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    How to Install Fedora 25 Minimal

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    fedora 25 installation guide how to real instructions fedora
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    • JaredBuschJ
      JaredBusch @black3dynamite
      last edited by

      @black3dynamite I noticed hyper-v did not show a good agent. Did not have time to test.

      black3dynamiteB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • NashBrydgesN
        NashBrydges
        last edited by

        Is Fedora ext4 by default? Can you choose XFS during install?

        scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • scottalanmillerS
          scottalanmiller @NashBrydges
          last edited by

          @NashBrydges said in How to Install Fedora 25 Minimal:

          Is Fedora ext4 by default? Can you choose XFS during install?

          XFS, EXT4, BtrFS... you can configure basically anything during the install.

          NashBrydgesN 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • NashBrydgesN
            NashBrydges @scottalanmiller
            last edited by

            @scottalanmiller said in How to Install Fedora 25 Minimal:

            @NashBrydges said in How to Install Fedora 25 Minimal:

            Is Fedora ext4 by default? Can you choose XFS during install?

            XFS, EXT4, BtrFS... you can configure basically anything during the install.

            Thanks.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • JaredBuschJ
              JaredBusch
              last edited by

              Yes, by default it is ext4 if you let it partition as shown.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • StrongBadS
                StrongBad
                last edited by

                Why ext4 as a default? Feels like they are moving backwards there. They made the move to XFS from ext4 already.

                JaredBuschJ black3dynamiteB 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • FATeknollogeeF
                  FATeknollogee @JaredBusch
                  last edited by FATeknollogee

                  @JaredBusch said in How to Install Fedora 25 Minimal:

                  @FATeknollogee said in How to Install Fedora 25 Minimal:

                  @JaredBusch Let's say you want to use this VM as a file server.
                  Is it better to create 2 disks (1 for o/s + 1 for storage) or just one big ass disk?

                  As this example showed, I had a 127GB disk because I let Hyper-V Server 2016 use its default.

                  Fedora only took 17GB of it. 2GB for swap and 15GB for root.

                  The rest is sitting there waiting to be used however you want.

                  So all you have to do is make the space usable.

                  #create a logical volume named data
                  lvcreate -l 100%FREE -n data fedora
                  
                  #format it to ext4
                  mkfs.ext4 /dev/fedora/data
                  
                  #make a directory to mount it
                  mkdir /data
                  
                  #mount it
                  mount /dev/fedora/data /data
                  

                  Obviously you will want to have this mounted on reboot, so add it to /etc/fstab

                  nano /etc/fstab
                  
                  #add this
                  /dev/fedora/data /data                    ext4    defaults        1 2
                  

                  edit: If I have 2 virtual disks (1 for o/s + 1 for data). Anyone have a simple "how to do this" guide on the 2nd disk: /dev/xvdb or /dev/sdb ? (I read some guides on the 'net, thy all seem long & winded)

                  travisdh1T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • JaredBuschJ
                    JaredBusch @StrongBad
                    last edited by JaredBusch

                    @StrongBad said in How to Install Fedora 25 Minimal:

                    Why ext4 as a default? Feels like they are moving backwards there. They made the move to XFS from ext4 already.

                    No idea, but what you are seeing in this thread is what you get from a 127GB vhdx and let Fedora do automatic partitioning as shown above (edit: copied below)
                    https://i.imgur.com/zZlenx9.png

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • travisdh1T
                      travisdh1 @FATeknollogee
                      last edited by

                      @FATeknollogee said in How to Install Fedora 25 Minimal:

                      @JaredBusch said in How to Install Fedora 25 Minimal:

                      @FATeknollogee said in How to Install Fedora 25 Minimal:

                      @JaredBusch Let's say you want to use this VM as a file server.
                      Is it better to create 2 disks (1 for o/s + 1 for storage) or just one big ass disk?

                      As this example showed, I had a 127GB disk because I let Hyper-V Server 2016 use its default.

                      Fedora only took 17GB of it. 2GB for swap and 15GB for root.

                      The rest is sitting there waiting to be used however you want.

                      So all you have to do is make the space usable.

                      #create a logical volume named data
                      lvcreate -l 100%FREE -n data fedora
                      
                      #format it to ext4
                      mkfs.ext4 /dev/fedora/data
                      
                      #make a directory to mount it
                      mkdir /data
                      
                      #mount it
                      mount /dev/fedora/data /data
                      

                      Obviously you will want to have this mounted on reboot, so add it to /etc/fstab

                      nano /etc/fstab
                      
                      #add this
                      /dev/fedora/data /data                    ext4    defaults        1 2
                      

                      Anyone have a simple "how to do this" guide on /dev/xvdb or /dev/sdb ? (I read some guides on the 'net, thy all seem long & winded)

                      Off the top of my head even, let's go!

                      pvcreate /dev/xvdb
                      vgcreate vgname /dev/xvdb
                      lvcreate -n 'lvname' vgname -l 100%FREE
                      mkfs.xfs /dev/vgname/lvname
                      mount /dev/vgname/lvname /mountpoint
                      

                      If you add an xfs volume to fstab, it's recommended to make the last two options (dump and fsck) zero. Yeah, xfs can really speed up boot times if you're switching from another file system that needs to run an fsck at boot.

                      https://mangolassi.it/topic/11302/travis-hershberger-linux-lvm-storage

                      stacksofplatesS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                      • FATeknollogeeF
                        FATeknollogee
                        last edited by

                        @travisdh1 Thx, will check out your video.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • black3dynamiteB
                          black3dynamite @StrongBad
                          last edited by

                          @StrongBad said in How to Install Fedora 25 Minimal:

                          Why ext4 as a default? Feels like they are moving backwards there. They made the move to XFS from ext4 already.

                          Fedora Server uses EXT4 (/boot) and XFS (/root). Fedora Workstation uses EXT4.

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • black3dynamiteB
                            black3dynamite @JaredBusch
                            last edited by

                            @JaredBusch

                            guest-agents installs packages of open-vm-tools and qemu-guest-agent.

                            Typing this command will so those packages:
                            dnf groupinfo "guest-agents"

                            JaredBuschJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • JaredBuschJ
                              JaredBusch @black3dynamite
                              last edited by

                              @black3dynamite said in How to Install Fedora 25 Minimal:

                              @JaredBusch

                              guest-agents installs packages of open-vm-tools and qemu-guest-agent.

                              Typing this command will so those packages:
                              dnf groupinfo "guest-agents"

                              yeah finally back to this. so yup, no Hyper-v agents. Fixed that. Let's see what Hyper-V thinks of it.

                              [root@jrd-nc ~]# dnf -y install hyperv-daemons
                              Last metadata expiration check: 2:26:36 ago on Fri Apr 28 09:18:21 2017.
                              Dependencies resolved.
                              ===============================================================================================================
                               Package                          Arch             Version                             Repository         Size
                              ===============================================================================================================
                              Installing:
                               hyperv-daemons                   x86_64           0-0.17.20170105git.fc25             updates           8.7 k
                               hyperv-daemons-license           noarch           0-0.17.20170105git.fc25             updates            16 k
                               hypervfcopyd                     x86_64           0-0.17.20170105git.fc25             updates            15 k
                               hypervkvpd                       x86_64           0-0.17.20170105git.fc25             updates            23 k
                               hypervvssd                       x86_64           0-0.17.20170105git.fc25             updates            15 k
                              
                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                              • JaredBuschJ
                                JaredBusch
                                last edited by JaredBusch

                                Hyper-V still shows degraded, but it now shows the IP address in the console.
                                0_1493399297907_upload-d0dc1ab1-e951-4599-9b3d-79191b511196
                                0_1493399322234_upload-09cbd3d9-b1c3-45ee-b506-7b934d86ed1f

                                FATeknollogeeF 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • JaredBuschJ
                                  JaredBusch
                                  last edited by

                                  This is a Fedora 25 VM without the hyperv-daemon

                                  0_1493399383460_upload-a64dc56a-957d-4c9a-a6f4-d7c5426a3c3d
                                  0_1493399401331_upload-605ba1b5-5fd2-4842-a0a7-cbbd5c678254

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • JaredBuschJ
                                    JaredBusch
                                    last edited by

                                    first post updated with a note to install hyperv-daemons if running under Hyper-V

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                    • FATeknollogeeF
                                      FATeknollogee @JaredBusch
                                      last edited by

                                      @JaredBusch said in How to Install Fedora 25 Minimal:

                                      Hyper-V still shows degraded, but it now shows the IP address in the console.
                                      0_1493399297907_upload-d0dc1ab1-e951-4599-9b3d-79191b511196
                                      0_1493399322234_upload-09cbd3d9-b1c3-45ee-b506-7b934d86ed1f

                                      I installed 2 "minimal install" vm's on Win Serv 2016 (Fedora 25 & CentOS).
                                      On the Fedora vm, I checked the "guest agen" add-on but not on the CentOS.
                                      Under Status, they both show ok, I didn't have to add hyperv-daemons

                                      JaredBuschJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • JaredBuschJ
                                        JaredBusch @FATeknollogee
                                        last edited by JaredBusch

                                        @FATeknollogee said in How to Install Fedora 25 Minimal:

                                        @JaredBusch said in How to Install Fedora 25 Minimal:

                                        Hyper-V still shows degraded, but it now shows the IP address in the console.
                                        0_1493399297907_upload-d0dc1ab1-e951-4599-9b3d-79191b511196
                                        0_1493399322234_upload-09cbd3d9-b1c3-45ee-b506-7b934d86ed1f

                                        I installed 2 "minimal install" vm's on Win Serv 2016 (Fedora 25 & CentOS).
                                        On the Fedora vm, I checked the "guest agen" add-on but not on the CentOS.
                                        Under Status, they both show ok, I didn't have to add hyperv-daemons

                                        You mean under heartbeat on the summary tab? Yeah. it always does.
                                        Or you mean on the networkig tab? well there it show ok, but not any IP info until you install the hyper-v daemons and reboot.

                                        FATeknollogeeF 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • FATeknollogeeF
                                          FATeknollogee @JaredBusch
                                          last edited by

                                          @JaredBusch Networking tab. In that case, let me go ahead & install the daemons

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • stacksofplatesS
                                            stacksofplates @travisdh1
                                            last edited by stacksofplates

                                            @travisdh1 said in How to Install Fedora 25 Minimal:

                                            @FATeknollogee said in How to Install Fedora 25 Minimal:

                                            @JaredBusch said in How to Install Fedora 25 Minimal:

                                            @FATeknollogee said in How to Install Fedora 25 Minimal:

                                            @JaredBusch Let's say you want to use this VM as a file server.
                                            Is it better to create 2 disks (1 for o/s + 1 for storage) or just one big ass disk?

                                            As this example showed, I had a 127GB disk because I let Hyper-V Server 2016 use its default.

                                            Fedora only took 17GB of it. 2GB for swap and 15GB for root.

                                            The rest is sitting there waiting to be used however you want.

                                            So all you have to do is make the space usable.

                                            #create a logical volume named data
                                            lvcreate -l 100%FREE -n data fedora
                                            
                                            #format it to ext4
                                            mkfs.ext4 /dev/fedora/data
                                            
                                            #make a directory to mount it
                                            mkdir /data
                                            
                                            #mount it
                                            mount /dev/fedora/data /data
                                            

                                            Obviously you will want to have this mounted on reboot, so add it to /etc/fstab

                                            nano /etc/fstab
                                            
                                            #add this
                                            /dev/fedora/data /data                    ext4    defaults        1 2
                                            

                                            Anyone have a simple "how to do this" guide on /dev/xvdb or /dev/sdb ? (I read some guides on the 'net, thy all seem long & winded)

                                            Off the top of my head even, let's go!

                                            pvcreate /dev/xvdb
                                            vgcreate vgname /dev/xvdb
                                            lvcreate -n 'lvname' vgname -l 100%FREE
                                            mkfs.xfs /dev/vgname/lvname
                                            mount /dev/vgname/lvname /mountpoint
                                            

                                            If you add an xfs volume to fstab, it's recommended to make the last two options (dump and fsck) zero. Yeah, xfs can really speed up boot times if you're switching from another file system that needs to run an fsck at boot.

                                            https://mangolassi.it/topic/11302/travis-hershberger-linux-lvm-storage

                                            If you're doing -l 100%FREE it doesn't necessarily matter. But if you are ever going to have more than one volume, I'd do vgcreate -s 1G (or more depending on volume size). 4M chunks become annoying to manage, especially when you can do vgcreate -l 1 vs vgcreate -l $((1024000 / 4096)).

                                            travisdh1T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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