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    If all hypervisors were priced the same...

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    • S
      StorageNinja Vendor @bbigford
      last edited by StorageNinja

      @bbigford said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

      @dustinb3403 said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

      XCP

      What does xcp-ng mean? Couldn't find it on the introduction

      It's a fork of XenServer to try to bring back the API's and the features that Citrix has locked from the free version (and also back port security patches to older versions as Citrix only does this for paid users now if you want beyond 6 months). It's being run by a small community group.

      Citrix only sees XenServer as useful as a means to an end for VDI (and they have been slowly stepping down their investment in it). The linux foundation (who technically has Xen) Doesn't really care (They are backing KVM). So it's up to a rag tag band of rebels to keep Xen going...

      bbigfordB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • bbigfordB
        bbigford @StorageNinja
        last edited by

        @storageninja said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

        @bbigford said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

        @dustinb3403 said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

        XCP

        What does xcp-ng mean? Couldn't find it on the introduction

        It's a fork of XenServer to try to bring back the API's and the features that Citrix has locked from the free version (and also back port security patches to older versions as Citrix only does this for paid users now if you want beyond 6 months). It's being run by a small community group.

        Sorry, I meant it looks like an acronym; if so, what does it mean?

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • black3dynamiteB
          black3dynamite @bbigford
          last edited by black3dynamite

          @bbigford said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

          @dustinb3403 said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

          XCP

          What does xcp-ng mean? Couldn't find it on the introduction

          Xen Cloud Platform
          https://wiki.xen.org/wiki/XCP_Overview

          bbigfordB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
          • bbigfordB
            bbigford @black3dynamite
            last edited by

            @black3dynamite said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

            @bbigford said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

            @dustinb3403 said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

            XCP

            What does xcp-ng mean? Couldn't find it on the introduction

            Xen Cloud Platform

            NG=New Generation?

            black3dynamiteB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • black3dynamiteB
              black3dynamite @bbigford
              last edited by

              @bbigford said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

              @black3dynamite said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

              @bbigford said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

              @dustinb3403 said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

              XCP

              What does xcp-ng mean? Couldn't find it on the introduction

              Xen Cloud Platform

              NG=New Generation?

              I'm not sure, but it does makes more sense.

              bbigfordB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • bbigfordB
                bbigford @black3dynamite
                last edited by

                @black3dynamite said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

                @bbigford said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

                @black3dynamite said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

                @bbigford said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

                @dustinb3403 said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

                XCP

                What does xcp-ng mean? Couldn't find it on the introduction

                Xen Cloud Platform

                NG=New Generation?

                I'm not sure, but it does makes more sense.

                Possibly... https://github.com/xcp-ng

                black3dynamiteB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                • black3dynamiteB
                  black3dynamite @bbigford
                  last edited by black3dynamite

                  @bbigford said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

                  @black3dynamite said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

                  @bbigford said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

                  @black3dynamite said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

                  @bbigford said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

                  @dustinb3403 said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

                  XCP

                  What does xcp-ng mean? Couldn't find it on the introduction

                  Xen Cloud Platform

                  NG=New Generation?

                  I'm not sure, but it does makes more sense.

                  Possibly... https://github.com/xcp-ng

                  Well that's it. Xen Cloud Platform New Generation. That tops the longest hypervisor project name.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                  • stacksofplatesS
                    stacksofplates @StorageNinja
                    last edited by

                    @storageninja said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

                    @tim_g said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

                    If features and costs (free) were identical across the board, I would choose KVM hands down.
                    I love being able to run off Fedora Server, plus all the doors that open up by doing that... which you can't get from Hyper-V or VMWare.
                    Sure Xen can be installed on there too, but it's dieing and I'm less familiar with it.

                    I've always liked a tiny hypervisor and push the management off to API's (That can have layered UI/CLI) rather than install the damn kitchen sink on the hypervisor. What value does Fedora Server bring for actually running on the KVM hosts? You need to run Containers on ring 0 or something weird?

                    It’s just a newer kernel and some packages over CentOS/RHEL. But it also has some trade offs.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • stacksofplatesS
                      stacksofplates @StorageNinja
                      last edited by

                      @storageninja said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

                      @tim_g said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

                      If features and costs (free) were identical across the board, I would choose KVM hands down.
                      I love being able to run off Fedora Server, plus all the doors that open up by doing that... which you can't get from Hyper-V or VMWare.
                      Sure Xen can be installed on there too, but it's dieing and I'm less familiar with it.

                      I've always liked a tiny hypervisor and push the management off to API's (That can have layered UI/CLI) rather than install the damn kitchen sink on the hypervisor. What value does Fedora Server bring for actually running on the KVM hosts? You need to run Containers on ring 0 or something weird?

                      Red Hat has been looking at running their OpenStack platform in OpenShift on RHEL Atomic. Not as small as ESXi but it’s around 700MB.

                      stacksofplatesS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • stacksofplatesS
                        stacksofplates @stacksofplates
                        last edited by stacksofplates

                        @stacksofplates said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

                        @storageninja said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

                        @tim_g said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

                        If features and costs (free) were identical across the board, I would choose KVM hands down.
                        I love being able to run off Fedora Server, plus all the doors that open up by doing that... which you can't get from Hyper-V or VMWare.
                        Sure Xen can be installed on there too, but it's dieing and I'm less familiar with it.

                        I've always liked a tiny hypervisor and push the management off to API's (That can have layered UI/CLI) rather than install the damn kitchen sink on the hypervisor. What value does Fedora Server bring for actually running on the KVM hosts? You need to run Containers on ring 0 or something weird?

                        Red Hat has been looking at running their OpenStack platform in OpenShift on RHEL Atomic. Not as small as ESXi but it’s around 700MB.

                        That way nothing is installed in the OS at all. You can actually rebase between Fedora and CentOS/RHEL in Atomic and it doesn’t touch any of your apps.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • Emad RE
                          Emad R @StorageNinja
                          last edited by Emad R

                          @storageninja said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

                          @emad-r said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

                          why purchase RAID controller when you get good amount of reliability using software RAID, Linux software RAID have been tested alot and alot and many big companies of enterprise NAS systems utilize it. I understahd that hardware RAID controller works most of the time for nearly anything, and software raid most properly will fail due to end user fault, cause it has some learning curve.

                          You accelerate the end user fault because of issues with SES not working correctly (Getting the right drive light to blink is strangely hard with DAS shelfs), or because of lack of end to end testing (Good luck getting HotAdd to work on hot swap on some HBA's). You cripple performance at scale doing it on AHCI controllers (25 queue depth for all drives vs. 600+ for a proper raid controller or HBA).

                          SATA drives are fine for home backup type stuff (I have Reds at home too) but for production workloads 5400RPM means ~20 IOPS at low latency before they kinda fall over. I have a Ryzen desktop system, and I just boot from NVMe (M.2). Intel's vROC is interesting but I havn't seen any server OEM's adopt it yet.

                          Noted, but at the same time each project is different than each other, I kinda tend to the small to medium business, and in the middle east region that means something else than small to medium business in US.

                          Your ryzen system can support 6 SATA ports + 2 SATA express, the OEM can reuse the SATA express which in my understanding is each SATA express basically consists of 2 dedicated SATA ports + power, so therotically the chip-set can support 10 SATA normal ports, but realistically OEM can give you 200$ motherboard with 8 SATA ports, now add this to the fact that linux systems loves common hardware, and can be installed on anything.

                          Also the same 200$ board can have NVMe M2, which can be great for separate OS install.

                          You start to look at things differently I think we have desktop systems and AMD new way of doing things is giving us more for less, actually they have been doing this for some time, but only now we are really getting something good, with good CPU, since when AMD has 8 core (disregard the 16 threads cause with KVM you want to disable that https://www.ibm.com/support/knowledgecenter/en/linuxonibm/liabp/liabpmicrothread.htm )with 65W ?

                          And were talking about 200$ motherboard and 300$ CPU, what was the cost of good fancy RAID controller again that can support up to 8 drives ?

                          https://www.amazon.com/s/ref=nb_sb_ss_i_8_14?url=search-alias%3Delectronics&field-keywords=raid+controller+8+port&sprefix=RAID+Controlle%2Celectronics%2C358&crid=1Z08KGJKU2V2&rh=n%3A172282%2Ck%3Araid+controller+8+port

                          Seems good ones will cost you at least $250+, and their viability of RAID cards where I live is not as common as CPU + motherboards.

                          Living in this region teach you alot of hacks and tricks, but if the system is durable enough then why not ? sure it will be slower but you just dont tax the chipset, dont fill it up if possible use
                          8TBx4
                          instead of 4TB x8

                          I am actually gona go for similar build very soon, and feeling confident, cause I was able to simulate the environment using VMware Workstation, yes I cant afford a real physical machine as home lab (I can actually but the software one is good enough), salaries also are difference here, I am considered to have very high salary for my age in my country, (currently earning 1600 $ per month) but Workstation Pro can simulate and pass the CPU AMD-V to guest VMS, so i can get rough idea of the real deal, and the pitfalls and strength, but trust me for the price and how easy it is to manage it will rock and blow anything out of the water.

                          Sure only 1 person in the country will know how to run it, which is me but I guess that is extra point.

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • D
                            Darek Hamann
                            last edited by

                            My 2 cents are based on the fact that if they all were priced the same, they may not have come this far. Take VMware for example.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • olivierO
                              olivier @Obsolesce
                              last edited by

                              @tim_g said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

                              If features and costs (free) were identical across the board, I would choose KVM hands down.

                              I love being able to run off Fedora Server, plus all the doors that open up by doing that... which you can't get from Hyper-V or VMWare.

                              Sure Xen can be installed on there too, but it's dieing and I'm less familiar with it.

                              Can you stop with that FUD? Thanks. It's not dying at all. I hear this since 2006. It's like saying Linux is not secure because Open Source.

                              ObsolesceO S 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
                              • ObsolesceO
                                Obsolesce @olivier
                                last edited by Obsolesce

                                @olivier said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

                                @tim_g said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

                                If features and costs (free) were identical across the board, I would choose KVM hands down.

                                I love being able to run off Fedora Server, plus all the doors that open up by doing that... which you can't get from Hyper-V or VMWare.

                                Sure Xen can be installed on there too, but it's dieing and I'm less familiar with it.

                                Can you stop with that FUD? Thanks. It's not dying at all. I hear this since 2006. It's like saying Linux is not secure because Open Source.

                                No fear or doubt, just uncertainty. But this is only because of how Citrix is treating Xen Server, and how Amazon is moving from Xen to KVM.

                                I feel the only thing that can save Xen is XCP-ng. I'm really hoping for it's success and have high hopes for it.

                                olivierO scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • olivierO
                                  olivier @Obsolesce
                                  last edited by olivier

                                  @tim_g said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

                                  @olivier said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

                                  @tim_g said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

                                  If features and costs (free) were identical across the board, I would choose KVM hands down.

                                  I love being able to run off Fedora Server, plus all the doors that open up by doing that... which you can't get from Hyper-V or VMWare.

                                  Sure Xen can be installed on there too, but it's dieing and I'm less familiar with it.

                                  Can you stop with that FUD? Thanks. It's not dying at all. I hear this since 2006. It's like saying Linux is not secure because Open Source.

                                  No fear or doubt, just uncertainty. But this is only because of how Citrix is treating Xen Server, and how Amazon is moving from Xen to KVM.

                                  I feel the only thing that can save Xen is XCP-ng. I'm really hoping for it's success and have high hopes for it.

                                  That's because you have a very partial view of Xen project. Xen project is far more than XenServer/XCP. Xen is the core hypervisor, used by a LOT of companies (from automotive to the Cloud).

                                  A lot of companies are using it Xen + their own toolstack without making publicity around it (like AWS, which is NOT leaving Xen, just adding some instance on another HV to get some specific features not in Xen yet). Some companies (Gandi) even switch from KVM to Xen:

                                  https://news.gandi.net/en/2017/07/a-more-xen-future/

                                  So your opinion is mainly forged by limited number of sources, in a loop of telling "Xen is dying" since 10 years. The main reason is that because Xen is far less "segmented" than KVM (eg: easier to make clickbait articles on Xen security issues than KVM, despite KVM sec process is almost catastrophic/non-transparent)

                                  ObsolesceO 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                  • ObsolesceO
                                    Obsolesce @olivier
                                    last edited by

                                    @olivier said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

                                    @tim_g said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

                                    @olivier said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

                                    @tim_g said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

                                    If features and costs (free) were identical across the board, I would choose KVM hands down.

                                    I love being able to run off Fedora Server, plus all the doors that open up by doing that... which you can't get from Hyper-V or VMWare.

                                    Sure Xen can be installed on there too, but it's dieing and I'm less familiar with it.

                                    Can you stop with that FUD? Thanks. It's not dying at all. I hear this since 2006. It's like saying Linux is not secure because Open Source.

                                    No fear or doubt, just uncertainty. But this is only because of how Citrix is treating Xen Server, and how Amazon is moving from Xen to KVM.

                                    I feel the only thing that can save Xen is XCP-ng. I'm really hoping for it's success and have high hopes for it.

                                    That's because you have a very partial view of Xen project. Xen project is far more than XenServer/XCP. Xen is the core hypervisor, used by a LOT of companies (from automotive to the Cloud).

                                    A lot of companies are using it Xen + their own toolstack without making publicity around it (like AWS, which is NOT leaving Xen, just adding some instance on another HV to get some specific features not in Xen yet). Some companies (Gandi) even switch from KVM to Xen:

                                    https://news.gandi.net/en/2017/07/a-more-xen-future/

                                    So your opinion is mainly forged by limited number of sources, in a loop of telling "Xen is dying" since 10 years. The main reason is that because Xen is far less "segmented" than KVM (eg: easier to make clickbait articles on Xen security issues than KVM, despite KVM sec process is almost catastrophic/non-transparent)

                                    I see. That makes sense.

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • scottalanmillerS
                                      scottalanmiller @Obsolesce
                                      last edited by

                                      @tim_g said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

                                      @olivier said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

                                      @tim_g said in If all hypervisors were priced the same...:

                                      If features and costs (free) were identical across the board, I would choose KVM hands down.

                                      I love being able to run off Fedora Server, plus all the doors that open up by doing that... which you can't get from Hyper-V or VMWare.

                                      Sure Xen can be installed on there too, but it's dieing and I'm less familiar with it.

                                      Can you stop with that FUD? Thanks. It's not dying at all. I hear this since 2006. It's like saying Linux is not secure because Open Source.

                                      No fear or doubt, just uncertainty. But this is only because of how Citrix is treating Xen Server, and how Amazon is moving from Xen to KVM.

                                      Amazon is a concern, but Citrix is not, IMHO. Citrix has been out to cripple Xen for years and, if anything, it just shows a lack of health of Citrix, not Xen.

                                      olivierO 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                      • scottalanmillerS
                                        scottalanmiller
                                        last edited by

                                        Once Xen gets the PV driver features backported to core Xen PV, we will see a leap forward too, I think.

                                        olivierO S 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                        • olivierO
                                          olivier @scottalanmiller
                                          last edited by

                                          @scottalanmiller I don't see exactly what are you talking about. What's PV driver feature?

                                          scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • olivierO
                                            olivier @scottalanmiller
                                            last edited by

                                            @scottalanmiller Citrix doesn't care anymore on server virt market, since a while now.

                                            scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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