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    AD Emulation on *Nix

    IT Discussion
    active directory samba samba 4
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    • DustinB3403D
      DustinB3403 @jrc
      last edited by

      @jrc you would perform the same exact process as if you were replacing any domain controller regardless of it being windows or Linux or anything else.

      Join it, promote it, let things replicate and the decom the old system.

      scottalanmillerS jrcJ 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
      • scottalanmillerS
        scottalanmiller @jrc
        last edited by

        @jrc said in AD Emulation on *Nix:

        @scottalanmiller

        Hmm, yes, the manual goes over it. But there are no instructions on how to use it to replace a Windows AD server (ie join the domain, then promote to DC), which is what I would have to do here.

        Well it does, though. The problem is that you are asking something, or looking for something, in the wrong place. That's a basic question about AD and not something that Nethserver would be telling you. It should not be listed there.

        Now maybe it is missing instructions on joining an existing domain. That is needed.

        jrcJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • scottalanmillerS
          scottalanmiller @DustinB3403
          last edited by

          @dustinb3403 said in AD Emulation on *Nix:

          @jrc you would perform the same exact process as if you were replacing any domain controller regardless of it being windows or Linux or anything else.

          Join it, promote it, let things replicate and the decom the old system.

          It might not show in their docs how to join as a DC that isn't root and how to promote. I'm not seeing that.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • jrcJ
            jrc @scottalanmiller
            last edited by

            @scottalanmiller

            Umm, yeah it should be in the admin manual. Knowing it can do this does not help someone to actually do this. What are the exact steps in achieving this is what I need to know. The instructions on how to join a domain are in there, which is great, but how do I then promote it from there? This is a key step in what I need to do here.

            scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • scottalanmillerS
              scottalanmiller @jrc
              last edited by

              @jrc said in AD Emulation on *Nix:

              @scottalanmiller

              Umm, yeah it should be in the admin manual. Knowing it can do this does not help someone to actually do this. What are the exact steps in achieving this is what I need to know. The instructions on how to join a domain are in there, which is great, but how do I then promote it from there? This is a key step in what I need to do here.

              I think what is lacking is their documentation on being a peer DC server. When they join there, they are assuming that something else is handling AD and it is just a client like any random WIndows server would be.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • jrcJ
                jrc @DustinB3403
                last edited by

                @dustinb3403

                Yes, I know the process, I've done it a million times with Windows servers (been an AD admin since 1998 or so). So my questions here are not about the theory of the process, I am looking for hard instructions on exactly how to do it. What commands, in what order, that kind of thing.

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • scottalanmillerS
                  scottalanmiller
                  last edited by

                  Let's make this easy, let's grab the founder of Nethserver and ask 🙂

                  @alefattorini

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                  • ObsolesceO
                    Obsolesce @jrc
                    last edited by

                    @jrc said in AD Emulation on *Nix:

                    Windows 7 VM used for their crappy industry specific software.

                    This would violate the Windows client licensing as you said it in the quote.

                    jrcJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • jrcJ
                      jrc @Obsolesce
                      last edited by jrc

                      @tim_g said in AD Emulation on *Nix:

                      @jrc said in AD Emulation on *Nix:

                      Windows 7 VM used for their crappy industry specific software.

                      This would violate the Windows client licensing as you said it in the quote.

                      As I said it in the quote? I am not following.

                      ObsolesceO 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • ObsolesceO
                        Obsolesce @jrc
                        last edited by

                        @jrc said in AD Emulation on *Nix:

                        @scottalanmiller said in AD Emulation on *Nix:

                        NethServer

                        Got it. I am completely open to which way I take this. My personal preference on a distro would be Ubuntu, but it does not have to be that. I am hoping to get something that is "easy" to administer and a turnkey solution would be best I think. A nice GUI would be great.

                        Nethserver does not seem to say anything about AD , and it looks to do WAY more than I'd need it to, there is no need for content filtering, firewalling, VPN etc. Just AD.

                        If Nethserver is the free one, i used it a little a long time ago and nothing is enabled unless you do it. So that the functionality is there, but only if you want it.

                        scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                        • ObsolesceO
                          Obsolesce @jrc
                          last edited by

                          @jrc said in AD Emulation on *Nix:

                          @tim_g said in AD Emulation on *Nix:

                          @jrc said in AD Emulation on *Nix:

                          Windows 7 VM used for their crappy industry specific software.

                          This would violate the Windows client licensing as you said it in the quote.

                          As I said it in the quote? I am not following.

                          What you said implies, to me, that it's going to provide a service to users. This goes against Windows client licensing, and would require a Server license.

                          jrcJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • scottalanmillerS
                            scottalanmiller @Obsolesce
                            last edited by

                            @tim_g said in AD Emulation on *Nix:

                            @jrc said in AD Emulation on *Nix:

                            @scottalanmiller said in AD Emulation on *Nix:

                            NethServer

                            Got it. I am completely open to which way I take this. My personal preference on a distro would be Ubuntu, but it does not have to be that. I am hoping to get something that is "easy" to administer and a turnkey solution would be best I think. A nice GUI would be great.

                            Nethserver does not seem to say anything about AD , and it looks to do WAY more than I'd need it to, there is no need for content filtering, firewalling, VPN etc. Just AD.

                            If Nethserver is the free one, i used it a little a long time ago and nothing is enabled unless you do it. So that the functionality is there, but only if you want it.

                            Yes, I've used it before and it is "all off" by default. You have to add each and every function that you want to enable.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • jrcJ
                              jrc @Obsolesce
                              last edited by

                              @tim_g

                              Ahh, gotcha. Yes it does supply a service. However the company that makes the software could care less about Windows client licensing, and as a franchisee they have zero options on using this software.

                              And running it on a server has proven to be very complicated, especially for support as their support guys are completely gun shy when they see the SBS logo on a remote session. 99.99% of their franchises merely run the software on Windows 7 (Was XP, until earlier this year).

                              scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • scottalanmillerS
                                scottalanmiller @jrc
                                last edited by

                                @jrc said in AD Emulation on *Nix:

                                @tim_g

                                Ahh, gotcha. Yes it does supply a service. However the company that makes the software could care less about Windows client licensing, and as a franchisee they have zero options on using this software.

                                And running it on a server has proven to be very complicated, especially for support as their support guys are completely gun shy when they see the SBS logo on a remote session. 99.99% of their franchises merely run the software on Windows 7 (Was XP, until earlier this year).

                                This gives you a pretty much guaranteed way for you to call in an anonymous tip to the BSA. And worth telling your management that not only your own employees, but all employees of all of your competitors, plus the employees of one of your vendors, all have the option of retaliation via the BSA if they wanted.

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • scottalanmillerS
                                  scottalanmiller @jrc
                                  last edited by

                                  @jrc said in AD Emulation on *Nix:

                                  However the company that makes the software could care less about Windows client licensing, and as a franchisee they have zero options on using this software.

                                  Of course they don't care, the responsibility for that falls 100% onto the end client to ensure that they have properly licensed their environment. The vendor has zero responsibility here.

                                  EddieJenningsE 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                  • F
                                    flaxking
                                    last edited by

                                    Forget about Zentyal, it was bad back when I tried it (interface so buggy). Just using straight Samba isn't that bad, and it might be easier to follow the documentation to plan out what you want.

                                    You might have to use samba-tool anyway to do what you want with Nethserver. I haven't used Nethserver, but I've looked into it, and that is the direction I would point you too if you want a GUI.

                                    I would say Nethserver is like Windows Server, there's prepackaged roles that you can install, but you only install the roles you require for the purpose you've given the server.

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                    • EddieJenningsE
                                      EddieJennings @scottalanmiller
                                      last edited by

                                      @scottalanmiller said in AD Emulation on *Nix:

                                      @jrc said in AD Emulation on *Nix:

                                      However the company that makes the software could care less about Windows client licensing, and as a franchisee they have zero options on using this software.

                                      Of course they don't care, the responsibility for that falls 100% onto the end client to ensure that they have properly licensed their environment. The vendor has zero responsibility here.

                                      Reminds me of a PBX appliance vendor that shipped their "server" with Windows XP Pro as the OS. 😉

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 3
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