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    How Does Fedora 25 Split Large Filesystems

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    linux fedora fedora 25 filesystems
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    • JaredBuschJ
      JaredBusch @scottalanmiller
      last edited by

      @scottalanmiller said in How Does Fedora 25 Split Large Filesystems:

      @JaredBusch said in How Does Fedora 25 Split Large Filesystems:

      So the answer is that Fedora creates a 15GB partition to install to and a swap disk, then leaves the rest of the space alone to be setup later.

      Correct, at least that's what it did in my test, which I assume was pretty generic.

      Yeah, I was just following up with my own test and a few more posted details. I expected it to match yours. If it hadn't I would be really confused.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
      • wirestyle22W
        wirestyle22
        last edited by wirestyle22

        @JaredBusch So Fedora prefers to not make an assumption about where you want your HD space allocated but CentOS knows you're most likely not going to want more than 50 GB in your root partition? Just making sure I understand the reasoning.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • ObsolesceO
          Obsolesce
          last edited by

          I didn't realize Fedora did it like that. I prefer that method most. I'd rather put it where I want after a quick default install, than it put it somewhere I don't want it automatically.

          JaredBuschJ scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
          • JaredBuschJ
            JaredBusch @Obsolesce
            last edited by

            @Tim_G said in How Does Fedora 25 Split Large Filesystems:

            I didn't realize Fedora did it like that. I prefer that method most. I'd rather put it where I want after a quick default install, than it put it somewhere I don't want it automatically.

            Yeah, this is much better than what CentOS does.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
            • scottalanmillerS
              scottalanmiller @Obsolesce
              last edited by

              @Tim_G said in How Does Fedora 25 Split Large Filesystems:

              I didn't realize Fedora did it like that. I prefer that method most. I'd rather put it where I want after a quick default install, than it put it somewhere I don't want it automatically.

              I agree.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • JaredBuschJ
                JaredBusch
                last edited by

                I really dislike how CentOS 7 will take a large disk and create a 50GB setup for everything and then a separate partition to everything over 50 and moutn it in /home.

                Reid CooperR 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • Reid CooperR
                  Reid Cooper @JaredBusch
                  last edited by

                  @JaredBusch said in How Does Fedora 25 Split Large Filesystems:

                  I really dislike how CentOS 7 will take a large disk and create a 50GB setup for everything and then a separate partition to everything over 50 and moutn it in /home.

                  That sounds like they expect that every large install is going to be used for end users to log into. Isn't that pretty unlikely?

                  JaredBuschJ ObsolesceO 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • JaredBuschJ
                    JaredBusch @Reid Cooper
                    last edited by

                    @Reid-Cooper said in How Does Fedora 25 Split Large Filesystems:

                    @JaredBusch said in How Does Fedora 25 Split Large Filesystems:

                    I really dislike how CentOS 7 will take a large disk and create a 50GB setup for everything and then a separate partition to everything over 50 and moutn it in /home.

                    That sounds like they expect that every large install is going to be used for end users to log into. Isn't that pretty unlikely?

                    This is what CentOS 7 does by default with a 150GB VHDX.

                    [root@bna-nc ~]# df -h
                    Filesystem           Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
                    /dev/mapper/cl-root   50G  1.9G   49G   4% /
                    devtmpfs             439M     0  439M   0% /dev
                    tmpfs                449M     0  449M   0% /dev/shm
                    tmpfs                449M   46M  404M  11% /run
                    tmpfs                449M     0  449M   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
                    /dev/sda2           1014M  174M  841M  18% /boot
                    /dev/sda1            200M  9.5M  191M   5% /boot/efi
                    /dev/mapper/cl-home   97G  6.5G   91G   7% /home
                    tmpfs                 90M     0   90M   0% /run/user/0
                    
                    [root@bna-nc ~]# pvdisplay
                      --- Physical volume ---
                      PV Name               /dev/sda3
                      VG Name               cl
                      PV Size               148.80 GiB / not usable 2.00 MiB
                      Allocatable           yes
                      PE Size               4.00 MiB
                      Total PE              38093
                      Free PE               1
                      Allocated PE          38092
                      PV UUID               5YZ3rY-LPgV-W0Vi-LoOm-5byv-PdwA-iPaJvP
                    
                    [root@bna-nc ~]# vgdisplay
                      --- Volume group ---
                      VG Name               cl
                      System ID
                      Format                lvm2
                      Metadata Areas        1
                      Metadata Sequence No  4
                      VG Access             read/write
                      VG Status             resizable
                      MAX LV                0
                      Cur LV                3
                      Open LV               3
                      Max PV                0
                      Cur PV                1
                      Act PV                1
                      VG Size               148.80 GiB
                      PE Size               4.00 MiB
                      Total PE              38093
                      Alloc PE / Size       38092 / 148.80 GiB
                      Free  PE / Size       1 / 4.00 MiB
                      VG UUID               fuOf2r-zmeW-gCxG-b8MX-9JQ2-m3RG-S2Y2mh
                    
                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • ObsolesceO
                      Obsolesce @Reid Cooper
                      last edited by

                      @Reid-Cooper said in How Does Fedora 25 Split Large Filesystems:

                      @JaredBusch said in How Does Fedora 25 Split Large Filesystems:

                      I really dislike how CentOS 7 will take a large disk and create a 50GB setup for everything and then a separate partition to everything over 50 and moutn it in /home.

                      That sounds like they expect that every large install is going to be used for end users to log into. Isn't that pretty unlikely?

                      That's rarely the case now (at least in my recent personal experience)... maybe 10 years ago it was more likely.

                      Reid CooperR 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                      • Reid CooperR
                        Reid Cooper @Obsolesce
                        last edited by

                        @Tim_G said in How Does Fedora 25 Split Large Filesystems:

                        @Reid-Cooper said in How Does Fedora 25 Split Large Filesystems:

                        @JaredBusch said in How Does Fedora 25 Split Large Filesystems:

                        I really dislike how CentOS 7 will take a large disk and create a 50GB setup for everything and then a separate partition to everything over 50 and moutn it in /home.

                        That sounds like they expect that every large install is going to be used for end users to log into. Isn't that pretty unlikely?

                        That's rarely the case now (at least in my recent personal experience)... maybe 10 years ago it was more likely.

                        Maybe 20 years ago. 🙂

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • ObsolesceO
                          Obsolesce
                          last edited by Obsolesce

                          I seen that in Fedora 27 NetInstall, it doesn't create a /home partition automatically. It only does the following by default:

                          0_1515608235923_bcfa5e5b-cf5f-4eb1-b690-2fe9b1938607-image.png

                          I found RedHat's partitioning recommendations, and it recommends a separate /home partition with the follow minimum sizes. Be sure to look at the note below, as I think that's a great way to go about it.

                          0_1515608352186_21f85509-21c7-431d-be32-2df1c3a525c5-image.png

                          If you assign all extra space to /home, and then later you run out of room in /, then you'll wish you'll had more available.

                          scottalanmillerS black3dynamiteB 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 2
                          • scottalanmillerS
                            scottalanmiller @Obsolesce
                            last edited by

                            @tim_g said in How Does Fedora 25 Split Large Filesystems:

                            I seen that in Fedora 27 NetInstall, it doesn't create a /home partition automatically. It only does the following by default:

                            0_1515608235923_bcfa5e5b-cf5f-4eb1-b690-2fe9b1938607-image.png

                            I found RedHat's partitioning recommendations, and it recommends a separate /home partition with the follow minimum sizes. Be sure to look at the note below, as I think that's a great way to go about it.

                            0_1515608352186_21f85509-21c7-431d-be32-2df1c3a525c5-image.png

                            If you assign all extra space to /home, and then later you run out of room in /, then you'll wish you'll had more available.

                            Yeah, splitting off /home comes from another era and what is today a very rare use case that almost never comes up. Reducing space in / so that you don't overfill a directory that is essentially never used is pretty silly.

                            ObsolesceO 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                            • ObsolesceO
                              Obsolesce @scottalanmiller
                              last edited by

                              @scottalanmiller said in How Does Fedora 25 Split Large Filesystems:

                              @tim_g said in How Does Fedora 25 Split Large Filesystems:

                              I seen that in Fedora 27 NetInstall, it doesn't create a /home partition automatically. It only does the following by default:

                              0_1515608235923_bcfa5e5b-cf5f-4eb1-b690-2fe9b1938607-image.png

                              I found RedHat's partitioning recommendations, and it recommends a separate /home partition with the follow minimum sizes. Be sure to look at the note below, as I think that's a great way to go about it.

                              0_1515608352186_21f85509-21c7-431d-be32-2df1c3a525c5-image.png

                              If you assign all extra space to /home, and then later you run out of room in /, then you'll wish you'll had more available.

                              Yeah, splitting off /home comes from another era and what is today a very rare use case that almost never comes up. Reducing space in / so that you don't overfill a directory that is essentially never used is pretty silly.

                              I like production data in it's own partition.. whether it's /data or in /home depending on the situation.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                              • ObsolesceO
                                Obsolesce
                                last edited by

                                I see some that don't have a separate /home partition, and some that do.

                                I've never actually ran into any issues upgrading those that do not have a separate /home partition. So I don't really see that as a reason to justify having a separate partition.

                                I feels it's so much easier to give all your extra space to /, and not have a separate /home partition.

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • black3dynamiteB
                                  black3dynamite @Obsolesce
                                  last edited by black3dynamite

                                  @tim_g said in How Does Fedora 25 Split Large Filesystems:

                                  I seen that in Fedora 27 NetInstall, it doesn't create a /home partition automatically. It only does the following by default:

                                  0_1515608235923_bcfa5e5b-cf5f-4eb1-b690-2fe9b1938607-image.png

                                  I found RedHat's partitioning recommendations, and it recommends a separate /home partition with the follow minimum sizes. Be sure to look at the note below, as I think that's a great way to go about it.

                                  0_1515608352186_21f85509-21c7-431d-be32-2df1c3a525c5-image.png

                                  If you assign all extra space to /home, and then later you run out of room in /, then you'll wish you'll had more available.

                                  It won't create a /home partition if you don't have enough storage space. 20GiB virtual disk will most certainly exclude a /home partition.

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • ObsolesceO
                                    Obsolesce
                                    last edited by Obsolesce

                                    This is how I'm going to set up the next LAMP VM. I don't feel it's necessary to have a separate /home partition. It's easy enough to upgrade from Fedora 27 to the next and to the next, without any data loss due to lack of a separate /home or /data partition.

                                    0_1515609366985_f4fc79f0-b063-4250-b6fe-e56eeb42d82f-image.png

                                    scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • scottalanmillerS
                                      scottalanmiller @Obsolesce
                                      last edited by

                                      @tim_g said in How Does Fedora 25 Split Large Filesystems:

                                      This is how I'm going to set up the next LAMP VM. I don't feel it's necessary to have a separate /home partition. It's easy enough to upgrade from Fedora 27 to the next and to the next, without any data loss due to lack of a separate /home or /data partition.

                                      0_1515609366985_f4fc79f0-b063-4250-b6fe-e56eeb42d82f-image.png

                                      My LAMP boxes don't have separate /home either.

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • JaredBuschJ
                                        JaredBusch
                                        last edited by

                                        If you type some large number in the box for the / partition and then click the update button, it auto sizes to max.

                                        ObsolesceO 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                        • ObsolesceO
                                          Obsolesce @JaredBusch
                                          last edited by

                                          @jaredbusch said in How Does Fedora 25 Split Large Filesystems:

                                          If you type some large number in the box for the / partition and then click the update button, it auto sizes to max.

                                          Yeah, that's how I got it to say 144.84. If I did it myself, it'd be a nice round number.

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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