USG Pro 4 and our Company Security
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@jevans said in USG Pro 4 and our Company Security:
He said the IPS would block one set of attacks but that it couldn't block others and those "others" are a big threat right now. When I remember I'll post.
IPS is okay, but probably doesn't have a place here. IPS is the "most valuable" thing included in a UTM. Thankfully, Unifi includes this. So you already have it should you want to turn it on.
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@jevans said in USG Pro 4 and our Company Security:
Our current rep said that they didn't like the way the company was going. Now I know why because it was going the wrong way.
"Toxic environments"... once people start fleeing, that's almost always what it is. And sadly, those kinds of problems "always" come from the top down, if they didn't, they'd be fixed pretty quickly. So unfortunately, it becomes an "unfixable" situation where the owner desires X of the company and only people who are okay with X behaviour are willing to work there.
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@jevans said in USG Pro 4 and our Company Security:
Thankfully, we plan on dropping the DC in a few years because we won't need the services they provide by then.
If you don't mind us digging in... what "services" do they provide that couldn't be taken over by someone else, more or less, overnight?
I've worked in the consulting space a long time and pretty universally when things sound like this we generally find that the cost of services is absurdly high and the datacenters / VARs convince the customers that what they do is unique and expensive. But looking elsewhere, if you know where to look, it's often cheap and easy.
This got one of our customers (who is on here, too) that they thought that their local datacenter was giving them a deal and that they "didn't need much as they were small so they were just trying to be cheap"... but were paying over $1,100 per month for terrible service for something that was only $150/mo from an enterprise player! So in the hopes of being cheap, they were actually burning money like crazy and every month that they waited to fix it cost a lot of money for no reason.
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@RojoLoco said in USG Pro 4 and our Company Security:
@jmoore said in USG Pro 4 and our Company Security:
If they are selling something then
anyALL advice they give is suspect.^^^ This can't be overstated. There are two layers here...
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They are sales people (VAR), not advisers. They are vendor advocates, not your advocates. So their job isn't to represent you, but to screw you. That is their function. We call this the "VAR taint" and while it can be limited, it can't go away as long as they are a VAR (this is why shops like @ntg and @Bundy-Associates ) sell absolutely nothing, because once you cross that line, you can't give untainted advice and consulting.
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They crossed a VAR ethics line. You can get honest VARs that are still sales people but act ethically and honestly. I work with VARs every day, but I'm careful to make sure that they are ethical and behave properly. This guy crossed the line and was just flat out lying and bullying. So not only are they tainted by the VAR aspect, but they are the "bad guys", too.
So point 1 is "whose side are they on", and the answer is "not yours." Point 2 is "are they good guys or bad guys", and the answer is bad. So this is the worst type of relationships... bad guys who aren't on your side.
https://smbitjournal.com/2016/06/buyers-and-sellers-agents-in-it/
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If you can't get out of your contract and get away from these guys, and you don't fear that they will extort you (but why wouldn't they?), then your best bet is to sever contact and make sure that they are never allowed to speak to you except through a support ticket in the case of an outage.
The problem with sales people like this is that they are trained and paid to mislead you. It is easy to "know" that they are dishonest and untrustworthy, but once you allow them to talk to you, they are still experts at twisting your thoughts and playing on your emotions to make you question your beliefs. It's unbelievable how effective this is, and organizations know this. A good sales person could steal your first born and burn down your house, but still convince you to listen to them and talk you into doing the craziest things. Humans are irrational and emotional, no matter how much we feel like we are not. And one of the best defense mechanisms that we have against being tricked, is it identify situations where someone will try to trick us and avoid them. Avoiding them is the only way to be sure it doesn't happen. Going in with a mindset of "they are going to trick me" doesn't work. If it did, television ads would be useless. That any advertising works at all is proof that humans, even being told up front that someone is going to try to talk them into something, can't emotionally resist giving in.
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@RojoLoco said in USG Pro 4 and our Company Security:
what is the name of this terrible company?
Atmosera. Use to be EasyStreet. They merged with Infinity...something and became Atmosera.
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@jevans said in USG Pro 4 and our Company Security:
Use to be EasyStreet.
What a terrible business name, no wonder they updated it!
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Are they not just using Azure?
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@scottalanmiller said in USG Pro 4 and our Company Security:
If you don't mind us digging in... what "services" do they provide that couldn't be taken over by someone else, more or less, overnight?
They house the server that holds our Financial Software. We already have plans to move to a new Company for that, within the year. We are also working to get a consultant to help us migrate our files to Sharepoint, AD fully to Azure, and find a solution for our branch employees (Thin clients, Desktop, Remote Desktop in the Cloud). We still have some work to do to get a good plan. We have already started, just because the price for the DC is way too much for us. Now we have another reason.
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So a general rule I will throw out there... colocation is not something you want to be local. Same as cloud. "Where" it is makes no difference. It's not that you avoid people who are local, you just never consider that in your selection process. Local has no benefits. But choosing local because they are local flags you as not valuing good, honest service and changes how the vendor views you.
The only thing you care about with a colocation provider that can be affected by locality is latency, and that you just measure. Good colocation is all in major cities that specialize in DC services... NY/NJ, Chicago, DFW, San Antonio, Los Angeles, NOVA, that's about it. Anything outside of those cities and you are probably getting a little local shop (unless you aren't in the USA of course.)
From where you are, LA is your logical choice. San Fran has a few, but is actually surprisingly bad for infrastructure so rarely do you get data center services in the Bay area.
https://smbitjournal.com/2015/08/avoiding-local-service-providers/
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@gtech said in USG Pro 4 and our Company Security:
Are they not just using Azure?
They have a colocation business that they don't advertise as heavily.
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@jevans said in USG Pro 4 and our Company Security:
They house the server that holds our Financial Software. We already have plans to move to a new Company for that, within the year. We are also working to get a consultant to help us migrate our files to Sharepoint, AD fully to Azure, and find a solution for our branch employees (Thin clients, Desktop, Remote Desktop in the Cloud). We still have some work to do to get a good plan. We have already started, just because the price for the DC is way too much for us. Now we have another reason.
So that's a very high level view, so take my statement with a grain of proverbial salt, but this sounds like the kind of stuff that could be moved in a couple of weeks and save a fortune right away. Not that you WANT to move that aggressively, but if the cost is too high, getting moved off of it faster is better. All of those things are super standard and just a matter of a normal migration.
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This is from the Rep:
"UTM (Unified Threat Management) This is where you have multiple layers of security at the gateway to protect against threats. These typically come with a subscription for regular update usually daily or even multiple times a day for their threat updates. Also DPI SSL inspection. "
This is why he was saying the USG will not be a viable option for us.
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@jevans said in USG Pro 4 and our Company Security:
We already have plans to move to a new Company for that, within the year. We are also working to get a consultant to help us migrate our files to Sharepoint, AD fully to Azure, and find a solution for our branch employees (Thin clients, Desktop, Remote Desktop in the Cloud).
So in a situation like this, where you've now identified that a bad actor has been sewing seeds of misinformation, it's a good time to go back and look at other decisions and see if their influence can be seen there as well. And I'm guessing that the move to Azure just happened to be recommended by the same guy trying to sell UTMs. The vendor in question is an Azure reseller and by and large, Azure is the one big vendor you'd never want on a short list - high cost, low quality - for cloud. Azure depends on aggressive salespeople and big marketing to get shops that don't evaluate the competition to overpay for low quality services.
MS services for O365 for hosted Sharepoint, email, and such is great. Azure doesn't do AD (don't confuse Azure AD with AD on Azure, two totally different things conceptually.) You can do AD on Azure, but it's not Azure providing it.
I'd immediately step back and question why Azure was even mentioned, let alone selected. Maybe there is some technical info that we don't have. But what technical info we do have, and the info about who has been trying to sell things there, tells us that using Azure is a very bad idea.
Cloud is great, and may or may not make sense for you. But based off of other information that we have, my guess is that a dishonest datacenter who is trying to sell products and Azure services has been screwing you on datacenter services and using that bad treatment to justify talking you into cloud when it wouldn't make sense. The kinds of workloads that you are describing and absolutely terrible for cloud, and ideal for colocation. If you saw quality colo, I bet you'd see that cloud has no way to compete for this type of setup.
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@jevans said in USG Pro 4 and our Company Security:
This is from the Rep:
"UTM (Unified Threat Management) This is where you have multiple layers of security at the gateway to protect against threats. These typically come with a subscription for regular update usually daily or even multiple times a day for their threat updates. Also DPI SSL inspection. "
This is why he was saying the USG will not be a viable option for us.
Seriously, never speak to him again. Literally, never. The only words you should speak to him are "If you ever call again, we will take legal action."
The UTM can't do what he's describing here, where he's trying to get you to put it. He's continuing the scam.
Anyone who says "security in layers" is pulling a scam. All security is in layers, no legit person talks about it that way, though. That's a sales tactic terminology. It's used to make you feel something obvious is special.
UTMs are the worst way to deliver those kinds of services, if they are needed. DPI SSL inspection is nice and all, but comes at big cost and big risk and has essentially zero value. You already have DPI SSL inspection from your AV products. It's an essentially pointless service, that would be disabled in this case, that sounds plausible but is almost entirely a scam in general (but 100% a scam in this specific case.)
But we've established that the USG is in fact a UTM. That it doesn't require a subscription to empty your wallet doesn't change that, but clearly does change his opinion over whether or not he can use it to scam you, so he doesn't like it.
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So I would happily get onto the phone with this rep and your CEO if you'd like. CEO can be on mute. But I will only do a free "expose the scammer" call if someone with the authority to consider legal action is listening. But if the CEO wants to hear him get exposed lying in real time, I'm happy to make that call.
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It's also worth noting that the big features that people use to push UTMs, DPI SSL inspection, are also their biggest risk and why many places will never allow them. What DPI SSL is is the IT department implementing a "man in the middle" attack on encrypted traffic. In doing so, end users cannot trust the traffic in the company, and the UTM itself becomes a massive point of danger that normally does not exist. DPI SSL is "neat" and "terrible" at the same time. Neat in that you can break into user's secure sessions, terrible in that they compromise HTTPS security and provide a mechanism for breaching data at that point.
For example, I would never allow DPI SSL in my own company. I think it is a terrible idea. I can see why some people, especially those that feel that they need to spy on their end users, value it. But it's dangerous, and if you ever allow a third party to manage it it is even more dangerous still. Imagine if this datacenter offered to manage a UTM for you, they could be harvesting your banking data with that! DPI SSL is a very, very dangerous sword to wield.
It's not that DPI SSL is expensive, or hard, or "unneeded." It's that we don't see it as acceptable to implement in that way and won't allow it. For him to act like you can't be secure without doing something we see as that bad, is a pretty big statement for him to make.
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Now, to be fair, all of this stuff is pretty minor. I don't want to sound ridiculous about it. Every slimy salesman pushes UTM, every single one. Just like they all used to push SAN. It's the standard sales tactic. Getting a UTM won't destroy your company, it just funnels money out of your wallet into his. That's really all.
Azure over a better cloud isn't doom and gloom. You'll pay 20-80% more, your have 50% more outages, but it's all minor. You'll know the cost up front, and even 50% more outage is pretty trivial. Sounds bad, but it isn't.
Will this guy actually steal your banking data? Not likely. What he might steal is stuff you'll probably not realize and it just won't matter to you very much.
The reason that we are all up in arms isn't because this will kill your company or cause some huge disaster. It's that we are all offended that a clearly dishonest con man is pretending to be your adviser and discrediting our profession. He's crossed a clear line and is someone you can never trust and should never engage again. That's absolutely clear. But he's not going to stab you and burn down your house, he's just a crummy human who will use FUD and confusion to run a con on you, nothing more, nothing less.
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@jevans Sounds like he is reading a sales brochure. None of what he said gives you any reason to stay with him. Just my opinion.