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    Load balancer inside firewall or not...

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    • travisdh1T
      travisdh1 @1337
      last edited by

      @Pete-S If you're going to be using pfSense, why not use the built-in load balancer? https://www.howtoforge.com/how-to-use-pfsense-to-load-balance-your-web-servers

      1 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
      • 1
        1337 @travisdh1
        last edited by 1337

        @travisdh1 said in Load balancer inside firewall or not...:

        @Pete-S If you're going to be using pfSense, why not use the built-in load balancer? https://www.howtoforge.com/how-to-use-pfsense-to-load-balance-your-web-servers

        Not a bad idea. As I understand it's a load-balancer called relayd. Maybe it's good enough for what I need, otherwise HAproxy is also built in. You just need to enable the package first before it's settings shows up.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
        • scottalanmillerS
          scottalanmiller
          last edited by

          Load balancers typically use very few resources. So you should be relatively flexible.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
          • JaredBuschJ
            JaredBusch
            last edited by

            I am using HAProxy only as a proxy right now in a couple places (for Exchange on prem). But the load balancing setup is super simple.

            I like it.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 3
            • coliverC
              coliver
              last edited by

              HAProxy is really powerful. We use quite a few of them here.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
              • wrx7mW
                wrx7m
                last edited by

                You would put the HAProxy behind the firewall, right?

                scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • scottalanmillerS
                  scottalanmiller @wrx7m
                  last edited by

                  @wrx7m said in Load balancer inside firewall or not...:

                  You would put the HAProxy behind the firewall, right?

                  Generally, yes. Because you don't want to load balance things that you want to block.

                  JaredBuschJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                  • JaredBuschJ
                    JaredBusch @scottalanmiller
                    last edited by

                    @scottalanmiller said in Load balancer inside firewall or not...:

                    @wrx7m said in Load balancer inside firewall or not...:

                    You would put the HAProxy behind the firewall, right?

                    Generally, yes. Because you don't want to load balance things that you want to block.

                    Right. For example, my firewall only sends ports 443 and 80 to haproxy.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                    • DashrenderD
                      Dashrender
                      last edited by

                      Are you looking to load balance two ISP connections or two servers inside your network providing access to the outside?

                      JaredBuschJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • JaredBuschJ
                        JaredBusch @Dashrender
                        last edited by

                        @Dashrender said in Load balancer inside firewall or not...:

                        Are you looking to load balance two ISP connections or two servers inside your network providing access to the outside?

                        The OP clearly stated that the firewalls were already going to be setup for failover.

                        This is clearly a load balancer for the backend services. Not the WAN link..

                        DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • JaredBuschJ
                          JaredBusch @1337
                          last edited by

                          @Pete-S said in Load balancer inside firewall or not...:

                          I also wonder about SSL for load balancers. Is it best to use SSL passthrough or SSL termination?

                          It has to terminate, or else it cannot load balance.

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                          • DashrenderD
                            Dashrender @JaredBusch
                            last edited by

                            @JaredBusch said in Load balancer inside firewall or not...:

                            @Dashrender said in Load balancer inside firewall or not...:

                            Are you looking to load balance two ISP connections or two servers inside your network providing access to the outside?

                            The OP clearly stated that the firewalls were already going to be setup for failover.

                            Aww I didn't know what this meant, exactly

                            after the firewalls (pfsense in fail-over config).

                            But in seeing your response - OK yeah, the firewalls will be in fail-over config...

                            1 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • wrx7mW
                              wrx7m
                              last edited by

                              Wasn't pfsense in production, I guess I would say, "frowned upon"?

                              1 travisdh1T black3dynamiteB 3 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • 1
                                1337 @Dashrender
                                last edited by

                                @Dashrender said in Load balancer inside firewall or not...:

                                @JaredBusch said in Load balancer inside firewall or not...:

                                @Dashrender said in Load balancer inside firewall or not...:

                                Are you looking to load balance two ISP connections or two servers inside your network providing access to the outside?

                                The OP clearly stated that the firewalls were already going to be setup for failover.

                                Aww I didn't know what this meant, exactly

                                after the firewalls (pfsense in fail-over config).

                                But in seeing your response - OK yeah, the firewalls will be in fail-over config...

                                Yes, one firewall will do the work and the other one will be in standby. All firewall states are synced between them. If the first one fails the other one will take over all the IPs and duties.

                                Load balancer will send the request that passes the firewall to different webservers. If one webserver dies the other one(s) will do the job.

                                wrx7mW 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • wrx7mW
                                  wrx7m @1337
                                  last edited by

                                  @Pete-S said in Load balancer inside firewall or not...:

                                  @Dashrender said in Load balancer inside firewall or not...:

                                  @JaredBusch said in Load balancer inside firewall or not...:

                                  @Dashrender said in Load balancer inside firewall or not...:

                                  Are you looking to load balance two ISP connections or two servers inside your network providing access to the outside?

                                  The OP clearly stated that the firewalls were already going to be setup for failover.

                                  Aww I didn't know what this meant, exactly

                                  after the firewalls (pfsense in fail-over config).

                                  But in seeing your response - OK yeah, the firewalls will be in fail-over config...

                                  Yes, one firewall will do the work and the other one will be in standby. All firewall states are synced between them. If the first one fails the other one will take over all the IPs and duties.

                                  Load balancer will send the request that passes the firewall to different webservers. If one webserver dies the other one(s) will do the job.

                                  Will you also have HA for the load balancers?

                                  1 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • 1
                                    1337 @wrx7m
                                    last edited by 1337

                                    @wrx7m said in Load balancer inside firewall or not...:

                                    Wasn't pfsense in production, I guess I would say, "frowned upon"?

                                    Maybe, I don't care. Pfsense is just a customized freebsd installation with a gui as far as I'm concerned. And freebsd is solid.

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • travisdh1T
                                      travisdh1 @wrx7m
                                      last edited by

                                      @wrx7m said in Load balancer inside firewall or not...:

                                      Wasn't pfsense in production, I guess I would say, "frowned upon"?

                                      Yes it is.

                                      JaredBuschJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • 1
                                        1337 @wrx7m
                                        last edited by 1337

                                        @wrx7m said in Load balancer inside firewall or not...:

                                        @Pete-S said in Load balancer inside firewall or not...:

                                        @Dashrender said in Load balancer inside firewall or not...:

                                        @JaredBusch said in Load balancer inside firewall or not...:

                                        @Dashrender said in Load balancer inside firewall or not...:

                                        Are you looking to load balance two ISP connections or two servers inside your network providing access to the outside?

                                        The OP clearly stated that the firewalls were already going to be setup for failover.

                                        Aww I didn't know what this meant, exactly

                                        after the firewalls (pfsense in fail-over config).

                                        But in seeing your response - OK yeah, the firewalls will be in fail-over config...

                                        Yes, one firewall will do the work and the other one will be in standby. All firewall states are synced between them. If the first one fails the other one will take over all the IPs and duties.

                                        Load balancer will send the request that passes the firewall to different webservers. If one webserver dies the other one(s) will do the job.

                                        Will you also have HA for the load balancers?

                                        Yes, but I'm not sure how I will set it up. If firewall-1 goes down (completely or NIC failure) then firewall-2 will take over and that also means loadbalancer-2 will take over.

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                        • wrx7mW
                                          wrx7m
                                          last edited by

                                          @travisdh1 said in Load balancer inside firewall or not...:

                                          @wrx7m said in Load balancer inside firewall or not...:

                                          Wasn't pfsense in production, I guess I would say, "frowned upon"?

                                          Yes it is.

                                          If you wanted to run a VM as your firewall, is there something that would be recommended?

                                          travisdh1T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • travisdh1T
                                            travisdh1 @wrx7m
                                            last edited by

                                            @wrx7m said in Load balancer inside firewall or not...:

                                            @travisdh1 said in Load balancer inside firewall or not...:

                                            @wrx7m said in Load balancer inside firewall or not...:

                                            Wasn't pfsense in production, I guess I would say, "frowned upon"?

                                            Yes it is.

                                            If you wanted to run a VM as your firewall, is there something that would be recommended?

                                            VyOS

                                            wrx7mW 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
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