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    Roll your own Router - pfSense, etc

    IT Discussion
    pfsense router learning comparison
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    • MattSpellerM
      MattSpeller
      last edited by MattSpeller

      Educate me please. Pro's and con's of the DIY approach.

      As I'm familiar with them, especially against an all in one solution like a Fortigate.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 4
      • scottalanmillerS
        scottalanmiller
        last edited by

        The benefits of DIY is that you can customize everything and build your hardware as big as you want. This is important if you want to get 10Gb/s or faster for cheap. VyOS provides a really excellent router OS that is open source and free. You get a lot of power but you need to get your OS support and your hardware support separately and often this is very expensive.

        MattSpellerM 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
        • scottalanmillerS
          scottalanmiller
          last edited by

          Buying prebuilt with any degree of quality hardware is normally cheaper and comes with integrated support. Products like UBNT EdgeRouter comes with EdgeOS which is nearly identical to VyOS, also heavily developed, loaded with features but you get cost effective and battle tested hardware, a large community of users on the same exactly hardware and software combination so that you are not the only one facing issues when they arise, documentation is common and there is support for everything - one throat to choke.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
          • MattSpellerM
            MattSpeller @scottalanmiller
            last edited by

            @scottalanmiller Is there any case to be made for this is SMB space ?

            scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • scottalanmillerS
              scottalanmiller
              last edited by

              Comparing costs.... to get a router class bit of hardware I'm likely going to spend upwards of $300 and then need to spend time getting VyOS, pfSense or SmoothWall installed. This can be more complicated than anticipated as router hardware tends to be ARM RISC based and most DIY OSes tend to be AMD64 based. So when it comes to by time and the hardware, I'm unlikely to be below $500 for an entry level device that I have to support myself.

              From UBNT I can buy a reasonably competitive device, prebuilt for me and fully supported for under $100.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
              • scottalanmillerS
                scottalanmiller @MattSpeller
                last edited by

                @MattSpeller said in Roll your own Router - pfSense, etc:

                @scottalanmiller Is there any case to be made for this is SMB space ?

                I honestly don't believe so, or maybe only in the most extreme situation. You can't do it cheaply enough to make cost the driver. And the lack of support makes it hard to make reliability the driver.

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                • scottalanmillerS
                  scottalanmiller
                  last edited by

                  Before vendors like Ubiquiti were on the market, DIY routers sometimes made sense. Vendors like SonicWall and Fortigate change many times more and you get quite a bit less than with Ubiquiti and some others. So just a few years ago, DIY made sense because there wasn't much cost effective on the market. But with vendors like UBNT available now, the need for DIY in the SMB space has all but disappeared. Even products like Meraki which used to have unique advantages don't have that place any longer with products like UniFi replacing them as well.

                  MattSpellerM 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                  • MattSpellerM
                    MattSpeller @scottalanmiller
                    last edited by

                    @scottalanmiller Would knowing how to setup a DIY router (pf/vyos/etc) be a highly marketable skill?

                    scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • momurdaM
                      momurda
                      last edited by

                      totally recent and relevant
                      http://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2016/09/the-router-rumble-ars-diy-build-faces-better-tests-tougher-competition/
                      and
                      http://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2016/04/the-ars-guide-to-building-a-linux-router-from-scratch/
                      Really want to do this eventually, although I don't really need it, at all.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                      • AdamFA
                        AdamF
                        last edited by

                        I used pfsense before I was introduced to the edgerouters. Once I learned it was s fork of VYOS and saw how easy it was to learn, and how inexpensive it was, I switched from pfsense and never looked back.

                        scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 3
                        • scottalanmillerS
                          scottalanmiller @MattSpeller
                          last edited by

                          @MattSpeller said in Roll your own Router - pfSense, etc:

                          @scottalanmiller Would knowing how to setup a DIY router (pf/vyos/etc) be a highly marketable skill?

                          I'd put that as a zero value skill. 🙂 Both because I've never heard of nor can I imagine a business willing to pay for that skill. But also because it's so trivial to pick up that skill, that's a one hour learning curve skill, basically. At least for pfSense. VyOS is a general router management skill set, but that's different. Knowing how to manage a router is different and valuable, knowing how to install one is worthless.

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                          • scottalanmillerS
                            scottalanmiller @AdamF
                            last edited by scottalanmiller

                            @fuznutz04 said in Roll your own Router - pfSense, etc:

                            I used pfsense before I was introduced to the edgerouters. Once I learned it was s fork of VYOS and saw how easy it was to learn, and how inexpensive it was, I switched from pfsense and never looked back.

                            Same here, I used to build my own all of the time. All different kinds. We were on Vyatta for a long time before they went into Brocade. Then on VyOS. Things like Smoothwall before that. But Ubiquiti made it all make no sense any longer.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                            • scottalanmillerS
                              scottalanmiller
                              last edited by

                              That EdgeOS (Ubiquiti), VyOS (roll your own) and Vyatta (Brocade) share a skill set is valuable, too.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                              • JaredBuschJ
                                JaredBusch
                                last edited by

                                I cannot think of a valid reason that I would build a roll my own now that EdgeRouters exist.

                                Like others are used to build pfSense boxes all the time

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                                • Reid CooperR
                                  Reid Cooper
                                  last edited by

                                  Used to make sense to build your own, but it has been a while since I have seen a situation where I would recommend that.

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 3
                                  • dafyreD
                                    dafyre
                                    last edited by dafyre

                                    I've built one once... It was a Firewall / Router using straight up Linux, Shorewall, and ClamAV for a 10 meg connection. Our main firewall just went kaput, and the company was not responding to phone calls for support (it's a long story).

                                    Set up Linux on a system with 8 NICs and went to town.

                                    Edit:

                                    It's not hard to build one if you understand the concepts of routing and such... Not for the faint of heart if you have to make one work well enough to be used in production.

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
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