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    Windows RDS User Profiles - Migrate, Recreate or User Profile Disks?

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    remote desktop server remote desktop services rdp rdp sessions windows windows server windows server 2016 migrations migrate user profile disks
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    • wrx7mW
      wrx7m @Dashrender
      last edited by

      @Dashrender said in Windows RDS User Profiles - Migrate, Recreate or User Profile Disks?:

      As this is meant to be used with VDI only, perhaps the expectation is that you would deploy a whole new VDI as the new version, and an upgrade would never happen - OK Fine.. but the profiles used on the previous version would still exist, so.... how do you use them with the new version of Windows 10?

      Well, I didn't see that it was meant for vdi only. I'm not doing vdi, so I I guess that makes the decision between migrating profiles or recreating them manually.

      DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • DashrenderD
        Dashrender @wrx7m
        last edited by

        @wrx7m said in Windows RDS User Profiles - Migrate, Recreate or User Profile Disks?:

        @Dashrender said in Windows RDS User Profiles - Migrate, Recreate or User Profile Disks?:

        As this is meant to be used with VDI only, perhaps the expectation is that you would deploy a whole new VDI as the new version, and an upgrade would never happen - OK Fine.. but the profiles used on the previous version would still exist, so.... how do you use them with the new version of Windows 10?

        Well, I didn't see that it was meant for vdi only. I'm not doing vdi, so I I guess that makes the decision between migrating profiles or recreating them manually.

        I over stated - UPDs are meant for RDS and VDI, not normal bare metal desktop style use.

        wrx7mW 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
        • wrx7mW
          wrx7m @Dashrender
          last edited by

          @Dashrender said in Windows RDS User Profiles - Migrate, Recreate or User Profile Disks?:

          @wrx7m said in Windows RDS User Profiles - Migrate, Recreate or User Profile Disks?:

          @Dashrender said in Windows RDS User Profiles - Migrate, Recreate or User Profile Disks?:

          As this is meant to be used with VDI only, perhaps the expectation is that you would deploy a whole new VDI as the new version, and an upgrade would never happen - OK Fine.. but the profiles used on the previous version would still exist, so.... how do you use them with the new version of Windows 10?

          Well, I didn't see that it was meant for vdi only. I'm not doing vdi, so I I guess that makes the decision between migrating profiles or recreating them manually.

          I over stated - UPDs are meant for RDS and VDI, not normal bare metal desktop style use.

          Oh, OK. Back on the table at this point.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • dafyreD
            dafyre @Dashrender
            last edited by

            @Dashrender said in Windows RDS User Profiles - Migrate, Recreate or User Profile Disks?:

            reading this, https://4sysops.com/archives/user-profile-disks-on-windows-10/, it says that each version of Windows 10 needs to be in a different folder for UPD. How do you handle upgrading to a new version and updating the profile to go along with that upgrade?

            I don't see a way for the computer to know the location of the next version's file share, so It can't copy it during version upgrade.

            As this is meant to be used with VDI only, perhaps the expectation is that you would deploy a whole new VDI as the new version, and an upgrade would never happen - OK Fine.. but the profiles used on the previous version would still exist, so.... how do you use them with the new version of Windows 10?

            It's funny...I get something completely different out of that article. That article seems to make it sound like you can do a UPD actually on the client systems NOT using VDI.

            In the case of using VDI though, everybody would be on the SAME versiion of Windows. So you wouldn't need separate profiles for Win10 1607, 1709, and 1903 (or whatever)... You'd upgrade your Master image to 1903, and then deploy it (after heavy testing, of course). Bam! Everybody's on Win10 1903.

            DashrenderD 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
            • PhlipElderP
              PhlipElder @wrx7m
              last edited by PhlipElder

              @wrx7m FSLogix is now included with Remote Desktop Services CALs. That User Profile Disk (UPDs) setup is a step up from the native UPDs.

              We've been using UPDs since they were included in RDS. It makes the need for roaming profiles of some sort for larger farms moot. We locate the UPDs on a decent performing file server and make sure to set up the defaults with data growth in mind.

              Let's say we set a default size of 30GB for the UPD. We can then mount the template file and shrink the partition in there down to say 5GB. Then, when a user comes close to running out of space we can increase their partition size within their UPD very easily.

              We still redirect Desktop and My Documents plus the subfolders to provide some security to the user's data.

              We have yet to deploy a RDS Farm using FSLogix. That's next on our RDS To Do List to thrash the setup.

              EDIT: When migrating a user to a new farm they get a new UPD and thus the need is there for a bit of post logon configuration. We usually do this when setting the user account up in the new collection.

              NDCN 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
              • NDCN
                NDC @PhlipElder
                last edited by

                @PhlipElder said in Windows RDS User Profiles - Migrate, Recreate or User Profile Disks?:

                FSLogix is now included with Remote Desktop Services CALs.

                I totally missed the announcement on that. At one point it was being looked at here but dropped for cost. Will have to look again.

                UPDs were a bit dodgy when we experimented with them but I'm reasonably sure that was due to GPO cruft. Hoping to get that cleaned up for another attempt soon.

                PhlipElderP 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • DashrenderD
                  Dashrender @dafyre
                  last edited by Dashrender

                  @dafyre said in Windows RDS User Profiles - Migrate, Recreate or User Profile Disks?:

                  It's funny...I get something completely different out of that article. That article seems to make it sound like you can do a UPD actually on the client systems NOT using VDI.

                  that is the whole purpose of that article - is to show you how to 'break the rules' and do it on a local client, but he does say at the top that it's meant for VDI and RDS.

                  dafyreD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                  • DashrenderD
                    Dashrender @dafyre
                    last edited by

                    @dafyre said in Windows RDS User Profiles - Migrate, Recreate or User Profile Disks?:

                    In the case of using VDI though, everybody would be on the SAME versiion of Windows. So you wouldn't need separate profiles for Win10 1607, 1709, and 1903 (or whatever)... You'd upgrade your Master image to 1903, and then deploy it (after heavy testing, of course). Bam! Everybody's on Win10 1903.

                    That doesn't answer how you migrate profiles though from one version to the next.

                    dafyreD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • dafyreD
                      dafyre @Dashrender
                      last edited by

                      @Dashrender said in Windows RDS User Profiles - Migrate, Recreate or User Profile Disks?:

                      @dafyre said in Windows RDS User Profiles - Migrate, Recreate or User Profile Disks?:

                      It's funny...I get something completely different out of that article. That article seems to make it sound like you can do a UPD actually on the client systems NOT using VDI.

                      that is the whole purpose of that article - is to show you how to 'break the rules' and do it on a local client, but he does say at the top that it's meant for VDI and RDS.

                      Well dang... I need to go back and read that again, lol.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • dafyreD
                        dafyre @Dashrender
                        last edited by

                        @Dashrender said in Windows RDS User Profiles - Migrate, Recreate or User Profile Disks?:

                        @dafyre said in Windows RDS User Profiles - Migrate, Recreate or User Profile Disks?:

                        In the case of using VDI though, everybody would be on the SAME versiion of Windows. So you wouldn't need separate profiles for Win10 1607, 1709, and 1903 (or whatever)... You'd upgrade your Master image to 1903, and then deploy it (after heavy testing, of course). Bam! Everybody's on Win10 1903.

                        That doesn't answer how you migrate profiles though from one version to the next.

                        If all you're saving in the Profiles is Desktop,Docs, Pictures, and Videos... Why do you need to migrate the profiles?

                        DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                        • dbeatoD
                          dbeato
                          last edited by

                          @wrx7m said in Windows RDS User Profiles - Migrate, Recreate or User Profile Disks?:

                          was meant for vdi only. I'm not doing vdi, so I I guess that makes the decision between migrating profiles or recreating them manually.

                          You can actually UDP even without VDI, they are not only meant for VDI for sure. That's how I have multiple RDS deployments.

                          dafyreD DashrenderD 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 2
                          • dafyreD
                            dafyre @dbeato
                            last edited by dafyre

                            @dbeato said in Windows RDS User Profiles - Migrate, Recreate or User Profile Disks?:

                            @wrx7m said in Windows RDS User Profiles - Migrate, Recreate or User Profile Disks?:

                            was meant for vdi only. I'm not doing vdi, so I I guess that makes the decision between migrating profiles or recreating them manually.

                            You can actually UDP even without VDI, they are not only meant for VDI for sure. That's how I have multiple RDS deployments.

                            Yeah, it's made for both RDS and VDI. In the Wizard for setting up a VDI or RDS Collection asks about UPDs.

                            dbeatoD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                            • dbeatoD
                              dbeato @dafyre
                              last edited by

                              @dafyre said in Windows RDS User Profiles - Migrate, Recreate or User Profile Disks?:

                              @dbeato said in Windows RDS User Profiles - Migrate, Recreate or User Profile Disks?:

                              @wrx7m said in Windows RDS User Profiles - Migrate, Recreate or User Profile Disks?:

                              was meant for vdi only. I'm not doing vdi, so I I guess that makes the decision between migrating profiles or recreating them manually.

                              You can actually UDP even without VDI, they are not only meant for VDI for sure. That's how I have multiple RDS deployments.

                              Yeah, it's made for both RDS and VDI. In the Wizard for setting up a VDI or RDS Collection asks about UPDs.

                              Yeah, I was going to say that too.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • DashrenderD
                                Dashrender @dafyre
                                last edited by

                                @dafyre said in Windows RDS User Profiles - Migrate, Recreate or User Profile Disks?:

                                @Dashrender said in Windows RDS User Profiles - Migrate, Recreate or User Profile Disks?:

                                @dafyre said in Windows RDS User Profiles - Migrate, Recreate or User Profile Disks?:

                                In the case of using VDI though, everybody would be on the SAME versiion of Windows. So you wouldn't need separate profiles for Win10 1607, 1709, and 1903 (or whatever)... You'd upgrade your Master image to 1903, and then deploy it (after heavy testing, of course). Bam! Everybody's on Win10 1903.

                                That doesn't answer how you migrate profiles though from one version to the next.

                                If all you're saving in the Profiles is Desktop,Docs, Pictures, and Videos... Why do you need to migrate the profiles?

                                You're not - it has everything the profile has in it.. all the settings, etc. And they are version dependent.

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • DashrenderD
                                  Dashrender @dbeato
                                  last edited by

                                  @dbeato said in Windows RDS User Profiles - Migrate, Recreate or User Profile Disks?:

                                  @wrx7m said in Windows RDS User Profiles - Migrate, Recreate or User Profile Disks?:

                                  was meant for vdi only. I'm not doing vdi, so I I guess that makes the decision between migrating profiles or recreating them manually.

                                  You can actually UDP even without VDI, they are not only meant for VDI for sure. That's how I have multiple RDS deployments.

                                  Exactly - but the article I posted was a person who went against the purpose of UPD and found a way to use them on local Windows 10 machines... so, sure, it can be done, it's just 100% no supported by MS.

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • PhlipElderP
                                    PhlipElder @NDC
                                    last edited by

                                    @NDC Our main pain with them was "Disk was surprised removed" messages in the Event Logs and the occasional Session Host that refused to let the UPD go after the user had logged out that brought about a support call.

                                    dafyreD NDCN 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • dafyreD
                                      dafyre @PhlipElder
                                      last edited by

                                      @PhlipElder said in Windows RDS User Profiles - Migrate, Recreate or User Profile Disks?:

                                      @NDC Our main pain with them was "Disk was surprised removed" messages in the Event Logs and the occasional Session Host that refused to let the UPD go after the user had logged out that brought about a support call.

                                      What version of Windows was that on for you? My current set up is 2012 R2 and we've not had any issues with it.

                                      PhlipElderP 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • PhlipElderP
                                        PhlipElder @dafyre
                                        last edited by

                                        @dafyre It's been a very long time, so I'm going to say 2012 R2.

                                        dafyreD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • dafyreD
                                          dafyre @PhlipElder
                                          last edited by

                                          @PhlipElder said in Windows RDS User Profiles - Migrate, Recreate or User Profile Disks?:

                                          @dafyre It's been a very long time, so I'm going to say 2012 R2.

                                          Curious. How many users at once? Our system is generally low usage during the summer, but during the year, we have anywhere between 50 and 150 users at a time. Never had any issues like that.

                                          PhlipElderP 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • PhlipElderP
                                            PhlipElder @dafyre
                                            last edited by PhlipElder

                                            @dafyre Usually just one though the Surprised Removed message could be quite frequent with no impact to users. They were Event Log pollution.

                                            We had one client we set up a pair of clusters for that decided to go with FSLogix because of the issues they were experiencing with native UPDs. That was on Server 2016.

                                            dafyreD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
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