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    UBNT EdgeRouter site to site VPN routes?

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    • JaredBuschJ
      JaredBusch
      last edited by

      What does your OpenVPN config look like on both sides?

      jbusch@erl# show interfaces openvpn vtun101
       description "Globe Bldg to Someone"
       local-address 10.254.254.253 {
       }
       local-port 1195
       mode site-to-site
       openvpn-option --comp-lzo
       remote-address 10.254.254.254
       remote-host somesubdomain.mooo.com
       remote-port 1195
       shared-secret-key-file /config/auth/my_secret_file_is_here
      [edit]
      jbusch@erl#
      
      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • Mike DavisM
        Mike Davis
        last edited by Mike Davis

        vtun0: <POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UNKNOWN group default qlen 100
            link/none
            inet 10.99.99.1 peer xx.101.158.218/32 scope global vtun0
               valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
        
            RX:  bytes    packets     errors    dropped    overrun      mcast
                     0          0          0          0          0          0
            TX:  bytes    packets     errors    dropped    carrier collisions
               6418847      27196          0          0          0          0~~~
        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • JaredBuschJ
          JaredBusch
          last edited by Minion Queen

          WTF is it with people not posting what is f***[moderated] asked for today?

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • art_of_shredA
            art_of_shred Banned
            last edited by art_of_shred

            vtun0: <POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UNKNOWN group default qlen 100
                link/none
                inet 10.99.99.2 peer 10.99.99.1/32 scope global vtun0
                   valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
            
                RX:  bytes    packets     errors    dropped    overrun      mcast
                         0          0          0          0          0          0
                TX:  bytes    packets     errors    dropped    carrier collisions
                   3231942      44734          0          0          0          0
            
            
            show interfaces openvpn vtun0
            vtun0: <POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state                        UNKNOWN group default qlen 100
                link/none
                inet 10.99.99.1 peer x.x.x.218/32 scope global vtun0
                   valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
            
                RX:  bytes    packets     errors    dropped    overrun      mcast
                         0          0          0          0          0          0
                TX:  bytes    packets     errors    dropped    carrier collisions
                   6962847      28715          0          0          0          0
            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • art_of_shredA
              art_of_shred Banned
              last edited by

              I see one of the peers is using another IP... but I don't know how to change that.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • art_of_shredA
                art_of_shred Banned
                last edited by art_of_shred

                Ok, so the x.x.x.218 IP is the WAN IP of the opposite reouter, instead of using the openvpn IP.

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • JaredBuschJ
                  JaredBusch
                  last edited by JaredBusch

                  #if not in config already 
                  configure
                  
                  #then remove all the stuff.
                  delete interfaces openvpn vtun0
                  delete protocols static interface-route 192.168.1.0/24
                  delete protocols static interface-route 192.168.2.0/23
                  
                  #recreate it
                  set interfaces openvpn vtun0 local-address 10.99.99.1 
                  set interfaces openvpn vtun0 local-port 1194
                  set interfaces openvpn vtun0 mode site-to-site
                  set interfaces openvpn vtun0 openvpn-option --float
                  set interfaces openvpn vtun0 openvpn-option "--ping 10"
                  set interfaces openvpn vtun0 openvpn-option "--ping-restart 20"
                  set interfaces openvpn vtun0 openvpn-option --ping-timer-rem
                  set interfaces openvpn vtun0 openvpn-option --persist-tun
                  set interfaces openvpn vtun0 openvpn-option --persist-key
                  set interfaces openvpn vtun0 openvpn-option "--user nobody"
                  set interfaces openvpn vtun0 openvpn-option "--group nogroup"
                  set interfaces openvpn vtun0 remote-address 10.99.99.2
                  set interfaces openvpn vtun0 remote-host x.x.x.218
                  set interfaces openvpn vtun0 remote-port 1194
                  set interfaces openvpn vtun0 shared-secret-key-file /config/auth/secret
                  set protocols static interface-route 192.168.1.0/24 next-hop-interface vtun0
                  commit
                  
                  #if works
                  save
                  exit
                  
                  #other side
                  
                  #if not in config already 
                  configure
                  
                  #then remove all the stuff.
                  delete interfaces openvpn vtun0
                  delete protocols static interface-route 192.168.1.0/24
                  delete protocols static interface-route 192.168.2.0/23
                  
                  #recreate it
                  set interfaces openvpn vtun0 local-address 10.99.99.2
                  set interfaces openvpn vtun0 local-port 1194
                  set interfaces openvpn vtun0 mode site-to-site
                  set interfaces openvpn vtun0 openvpn-option --float
                  set interfaces openvpn vtun0 openvpn-option "--ping 10"
                  set interfaces openvpn vtun0 openvpn-option "--ping-restart 20"
                  set interfaces openvpn vtun0 openvpn-option --ping-timer-rem
                  set interfaces openvpn vtun0 openvpn-option --persist-tun
                  set interfaces openvpn vtun0 openvpn-option --persist-key
                  set interfaces openvpn vtun0 openvpn-option "--user nobody"
                  set interfaces openvpn vtun0 openvpn-option "--group nogroup"
                  set interfaces openvpn vtun0 remote-address 10.99.99.1
                  set interfaces openvpn vtun0 remote-host x.x.x.51
                  set interfaces openvpn vtun0 remote-port 1194
                  set interfaces openvpn vtun0 shared-secret-key-file /config/auth/secret
                  set protocols static interface-route 192.168.2.0/23 next-hop-interface vtun0
                  
                  commit
                  
                  #if works
                  save
                  exit
                  
                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • JaredBuschJ
                    JaredBusch
                    last edited by JaredBusch

                    if i got the static routing protocols backwards, just reverse them. They should point to the LAN on the opposite router.

                    That is the last line prior to each commit.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                    • art_of_shredA
                      art_of_shred Banned
                      last edited by

                      Ok, so it all looks good. What would be the best test?

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • art_of_shredA
                        art_of_shred Banned
                        last edited by

                        I can't ping LAN IP's on the opposite side...

                        JaredBuschJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • JaredBuschJ
                          JaredBusch @art_of_shred
                          last edited by JaredBusch

                          @art_of_shred said in UBNT EdgeRouter site to site VPN routes?:

                          I can't ping LAN IP's on the opposite side...

                          Well if the tunnel is up, you should.

                          I intentionally deleted the OpenVPN interfaces just to make sure there were no firewall policies hanging around on them.

                          So start with the basic. is the tunnel actually up and able to pass traffic.

                          From router 1 ping the IP on the other end of the OpenVP tunnel.

                          ping 10.99.99.1 or ping 10.99.99.2 whichever is on the opposite side

                          nothing but the routers will be able to use these addresses. they are only for pinning up the OpenVPN tunnel

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • art_of_shredA
                            art_of_shred Banned
                            last edited by

                            Yeah, no dice.

                            JaredBuschJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • JaredBuschJ
                              JaredBusch @art_of_shred
                              last edited by

                              @art_of_shred said in UBNT EdgeRouter site to site VPN routes?:

                              Yeah, no dice.

                              Then the tunnel is not up. Something else was done wrong.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • JaredBuschJ
                                JaredBusch
                                last edited by

                                open up 2 ssh sessions to one of the routers.

                                Do not go into config mode.

                                in one, watch the log, show log tail

                                in the other window, reset the OpenVPN connection reset openvpn interface vtun0

                                see if anything in the log is useful

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • coliverC
                                  coliver
                                  last edited by

                                  Out of curiosity is there a reason to use OpenVPN over IPSEC?

                                  JaredBuschJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • art_of_shredA
                                    art_of_shred Banned
                                    last edited by art_of_shred

                                    Jul  5 17:23:23 ubnt openvpn[3172]: Restart pause, 2 second(s)
                                    Jul  5 17:23:25 ubnt openvpn[3172]: Re-using pre-shared static key
                                    Jul  5 17:23:25 ubnt openvpn[3172]: Socket Buffers: R=[294912->131072] S=[294912                                  ->131072]
                                    Jul  5 17:23:25 ubnt openvpn[3172]: Preserving previous TUN/TAP instance: vtun0
                                    Jul  5 17:23:25 ubnt openvpn[3172]: UDPv4 link local (bound): [undef]
                                    Jul  5 17:23:25 ubnt openvpn[3172]: UDPv4 link remote: [AF_INET]x.x.x.218:1                                  194
                                    Jul  5 17:23:36 ubnt openvpn[3172]: event_wait : Interrupted system call (code=4                                  )
                                    Jul  5 17:23:36 ubnt openvpn[3172]: SIGUSR1[hard,] received, process restarting
                                    Jul  5 17:23:36 ubnt openvpn[3172]: Restart pause, 2 second(s)
                                    Jul  5 17:23:38 ubnt openvpn[3172]: Re-using pre-shared static key
                                    Jul  5 17:23:38 ubnt openvpn[3172]: Socket Buffers: R=[294912->131072] S=[294912                                  ->131072]
                                    Jul  5 17:23:38 ubnt openvpn[3172]: Preserving previous TUN/TAP instance: vtun0
                                    Jul  5 17:23:38 ubnt openvpn[3172]: UDPv4 link local (bound): [undef]
                                    Jul  5 17:23:38 ubnt openvpn[3172]: UDPv4 link remote: [AF_INET]x.x.x.218:1                                  194
                                    Jul  5 17:23:58 ubnt openvpn[3172]: Inactivity timeout (--ping-restart), restarting
                                    Jul  5 17:23:58 ubnt openvpn[3172]: SIGUSR1[soft,ping-restart] received, process restarting
                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • JaredBuschJ
                                      JaredBusch @coliver
                                      last edited by

                                      @coliver said in UBNT EdgeRouter site to site VPN routes?:

                                      Out of curiosity is there a reason to use OpenVPN over IPSEC?

                                      This is not my setup, so I have no idea on their reasons.
                                      I use OpenVPN when connecting a home router into an office for site to site because OpenVPN has long worked better (for me) with dynamic IP addresses.
                                      I will use IPSEC for static assigned offices because you get more throughput when offloading is enabled.

                                      art_of_shredA 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                      • art_of_shredA
                                        art_of_shred Banned @JaredBusch
                                        last edited by

                                        @JaredBusch said in UBNT EdgeRouter site to site VPN routes?:

                                        @coliver said in UBNT EdgeRouter site to site VPN routes?:

                                        Out of curiosity is there a reason to use OpenVPN over IPSEC?

                                        This is not my setup, so I have no idea on their reasons.
                                        I use OpenVPN when connecting a home router into an office for site to site because OpenVPN has long worked better (for me) with dynamic IP addresses.
                                        I will use IPSEC for static assigned offices because you get more throughput when offloading is enabled.

                                        I don't see any reason we couldn't/shouldn't use IPSEC.

                                        JaredBuschJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                        • JaredBuschJ
                                          JaredBusch @art_of_shred
                                          last edited by JaredBusch

                                          @art_of_shred said in UBNT EdgeRouter site to site VPN routes?:

                                          @JaredBusch said in UBNT EdgeRouter site to site VPN routes?:

                                          @coliver said in UBNT EdgeRouter site to site VPN routes?:

                                          Out of curiosity is there a reason to use OpenVPN over IPSEC?

                                          This is not my setup, so I have no idea on their reasons.
                                          I use OpenVPN when connecting a home router into an office for site to site because OpenVPN has long worked better (for me) with dynamic IP addresses.
                                          I will use IPSEC for static assigned offices because you get more throughput when offloading is enabled.

                                          I don't see any reason we couldn't/shouldn't use IPSEC.

                                          Run the delete commands from before, then go into the GUI and setup IPSEC.

                                          delete blah blah
                                          commit
                                          save
                                          exit
                                          

                                          go to GUI.

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote -1
                                          • art_of_shredA
                                            art_of_shred Banned
                                            last edited by

                                            well, I can ping from site B to site A now, so that's good. Both sides said the configuration was applied successfully. I'm trying to ping router-to-router and it only works one way. In advanced options, the NAT exclusion is set and applied.

                                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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