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    web filtering using Host file

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved IT Discussion
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    • IT-ADMINI
      IT-ADMIN
      last edited by

      the problem is proxy server can easily bypassed by portable application like firefox, this is the problem

      scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • scottalanmillerS
        scottalanmiller @IT-ADMIN
        last edited by

        @IT-ADMIN said:

        the problem is proxy server can easily bypassed by portable application like firefox, this is the problem

        That's because it isn't completely set up. It is just an optional proxy. That's why the proxy plus firewall is the complete setup, a proxy is useless all by itself. The firewall ensures that you cannot bypass the proxy by blocking all web traffic that doesn't originate from the proxy. A correctly setup proxy cannot be bypassed. Every Fortune 1000 uses proxy servers and keeps them from being bypassed.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
        • IT-ADMINI
          IT-ADMIN
          last edited by

          pfSense is firewall and proxy,
          so what will be the role of the firewall in this scenario, he will block what exactly ???

          scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • scottalanmillerS
            scottalanmiller @IT-ADMIN
            last edited by

            @IT-ADMIN said:

            pfSense is firewall and proxy,
            so what will be the role of the firewall in this scenario, he will block what exactly ???

            It blocks all outbound Port 80 and Port 443 except for for the proxy server. That way ALL web traffic has to go through the proxy, no matter what. You can bypass the proxy still, but there is nowhere to go because the web only exists through the proxy server.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
            • IT-ADMINI
              IT-ADMIN
              last edited by

              firewall rules can block traffic based on IPs, not URLs

              scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • IT-ADMINI
                IT-ADMIN
                last edited by

                aahh i see what you mean Mr Scott, i should block all traffic except for outbound traffic going to my proxy server

                scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • scottalanmillerS
                  scottalanmiller @IT-ADMIN
                  last edited by

                  @IT-ADMIN said:

                  firewall rules can block traffic based on IPs, not URLs

                  And by ports, most importantly.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                  • scottalanmillerS
                    scottalanmiller @IT-ADMIN
                    last edited by

                    @IT-ADMIN said:

                    aahh i see what you mean Mr Scott, i should block all traffic except for outbound traffic going to my proxy server

                    Exactly. That takes care of the general networking workaround. Now the proxy is in control of traffic and can determine where people can go.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                    • IT-ADMINI
                      IT-ADMIN
                      last edited by

                      i just test it right now, but it has affected other ports like outlook, now i cannot sent and receive mails,

                      scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • scottalanmillerS
                        scottalanmiller @IT-ADMIN
                        last edited by

                        @IT-ADMIN said:

                        i just test it right now, but it has affected other ports like outlook, now i cannot sent and receive mails,

                        Only block 80/443 for now. The proxy doesn't handle other protocols.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • IT-ADMINI
                          IT-ADMIN
                          last edited by

                          yes, i will open all ports except 80 and 443 for all destination, and for those 2 ports i should forward them only to the proxy IP

                          scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • IT-ADMINI
                            IT-ADMIN
                            last edited by

                            yes, now i understand your wise sentence, proxy by itself cannot do the job except with the collaboration of the firewall rules

                            scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • scottalanmillerS
                              scottalanmiller @IT-ADMIN
                              last edited by

                              @IT-ADMIN said:

                              yes, i will open all ports except 80 and 443 for all destination, and for those 2 ports i should forward them only to the proxy IP

                              Exactly.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • scottalanmillerS
                                scottalanmiller @IT-ADMIN
                                last edited by

                                @IT-ADMIN said:

                                yes, now i understand your wise sentence, proxy by itself cannot do the job except with the collaboration of the firewall rules

                                🙂 Yes, one for the networking portion and one for the web portion.

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • IT-ADMINI
                                  IT-ADMIN
                                  last edited by

                                  yes you are right, thank you very much for your help and willingness to share your knowledge

                                  scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • scottalanmillerS
                                    scottalanmiller @IT-ADMIN
                                    last edited by

                                    @IT-ADMIN said:

                                    yes you are right, thank you very much for your help and willingness to share your knowledge

                                    Glad to help 🙂

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • IT-ADMINI
                                      IT-ADMIN
                                      last edited by

                                      by doing this portable browser cannot access the web unless they enter proxy setting (of the proxy), so they will be obliged to pass through the proxy, otherwise they cannot access the web

                                      scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • scottalanmillerS
                                        scottalanmiller @IT-ADMIN
                                        last edited by

                                        @IT-ADMIN said:

                                        by doing this portable browser cannot access the web unless they enter proxy setting (of the proxy), so they will be obliged to pass through the proxy, otherwise they cannot access the web

                                        Correct

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • IT-ADMINI
                                          IT-ADMIN
                                          last edited by

                                          and if they don't know my proxy setting they will contact me so that i will know who try to bypass the company policies and then i will make for them a good report with the manager hhhhhh

                                          scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • scottalanmillerS
                                            scottalanmiller @IT-ADMIN
                                            last edited by

                                            @IT-ADMIN said:

                                            and if they don't know my proxy setting they will contact me so that i will know who try to bypass the company policies and then i will make for them a good report with the manager hhhhhh

                                            True. Although they will probably just fall back to the company browser at that point.

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