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    To vSAN or not to vSAN?

    SAM-SD
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    • S
      Shaman06
      last edited by

      Additional questions aside, it seems that no one is in favor of a vSAN given the provided details so I'm probably going to stick with DAS. I was pretty sure it was the way to go, I just love the idea of instant vMotion.

      DustinB3403D scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • DustinB3403D
        DustinB3403 @Shaman06
        last edited by

        @Shaman06 said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

        Additional questions aside, it seems that no one is in favor of a vSAN given the provided details so I'm probably going to stick with DAS. I was pretty sure it was the way to go, I just love the idea of instant vMotion.

        This isn't that we aren't in favor of vSAN. It's that you aren't in a place to take advantage of it. DAS while slower, is what you have today and you can't change that. Adding vSAN on top will make things more complex and slower (because of the complexity).

        The simple answer is replace everything and use Direct Attached storage.

        ObsolesceO scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • ObsolesceO
          Obsolesce @DustinB3403
          last edited by

          @DustinB3403 said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

          DAS while slower

          DAS is fast AF

          scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
          • scottalanmillerS
            scottalanmiller @Obsolesce
            last edited by

            @Obsolesce said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

            @DustinB3403 said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

            DAS while slower

            DAS is fast AF

            But still one more hop, so slower.

            In absolute terms it's on the faster side of things.

            But when compared to internal local storage, it's slower. Don't confuse absolute and relative performance.

            ObsolesceO DashrenderD 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • scottalanmillerS
              scottalanmiller @Shaman06
              last edited by

              @Shaman06 said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

              @scottalanmiller said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

              What's making them want to keep running on it and investing your expensive time into supporting very cheap old gear (cheap now that it is old.)

              The environment is split. Our "prod" is almost brand new and uses an NVMe vSAN. As long as that environment is quick and running, very little care is given to our "ops" environment. To the business's credit, they seem to acknowledge that it's old hardware and don't seem to care a ton about downtime. As an IT professional, I loathe unscheduled downtime.

              If the business doesn't care, then it doesn't matter. As an IT pro, your desires should exactly mimic the business's. Any deviation in IT desiring something different than the business is a mistake on IT's side. If downtime isn't important, it isn't important, period. Don't let IT become emotional, that's common and leads to an unhealthy mismatch. IT has no needs outside of the business needs, they conceptually don't exist.

              DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
              • scottalanmillerS
                scottalanmiller @Dashrender
                last edited by

                @Dashrender said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                what is OPS? I always thought of OPS as PROD...

                Same here, prod is just the new name for ops. Ops has been production time in memorial.

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • scottalanmillerS
                  scottalanmiller @Shaman06
                  last edited by

                  @Shaman06 said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                  Try as I might, I can't get them to separate ops and dev. Ops is day to day stuff like file servers and the local domain controller.

                  That's ops for sure, aka production.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • scottalanmillerS
                    scottalanmiller @Shaman06
                    last edited by

                    @Shaman06 said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                    Additional questions aside, it seems that no one is in favor of a vSAN given the provided details so I'm probably going to stick with DAS. I was pretty sure it was the way to go, I just love the idea of instant vMotion.

                    Yeah, that's the way to go here. Don't overcomplicate things, lots of effort without any real need.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • scottalanmillerS
                      scottalanmiller @DustinB3403
                      last edited by

                      @DustinB3403 said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                      @Shaman06 said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                      Additional questions aside, it seems that no one is in favor of a vSAN given the provided details so I'm probably going to stick with DAS. I was pretty sure it was the way to go, I just love the idea of instant vMotion.

                      This isn't that we aren't in favor of vSAN. It's that you aren't in a place to take advantage of it. DAS while slower, is what you have today and you can't change that. Adding vSAN on top will make things more complex and slower (because of the complexity).

                      The simple answer is replace everything and use Direct Attached storage.

                      DAS is faster than vSAN. Slower than local. vSAN requires replication that introduces latency.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • ObsolesceO
                        Obsolesce @scottalanmiller
                        last edited by Obsolesce

                        @scottalanmiller said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                        @Obsolesce said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                        @DustinB3403 said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                        DAS while slower

                        DAS is fast AF

                        But when compared to internal local storage, it's slower. Don't confuse absolute and relative performance.

                        No confusion here. I was staying within context of the vSAN and DAS or vSAN using DAS scope within the post (Dustin mentioning DAS is slower than vSAN). Nobody else mentioned local storage. I'm guessing you got confused over things not said (or said by you), and thought you needed to add in some random facts about it in ways that aren't even really a factor in the case here.

                        Also, it seems apparent that in the OP's case, the throughput difference between local storage and DAS is negligible. So much so as not even a consideration. There wasn't any mention of any factors to assume otherwise.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                        • DashrenderD
                          Dashrender @scottalanmiller
                          last edited by

                          @scottalanmiller said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                          @Obsolesce said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                          @DustinB3403 said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                          DAS while slower

                          DAS is fast AF

                          But still one more hop, so slower.

                          In absolute terms it's on the faster side of things.

                          But when compared to internal local storage, it's slower. Don't confuse absolute and relative performance.

                          I thought DAS (direct attached storage) was the same as internal storage, it's just sitting in a box external to the server, but the Server's RAID card has a cable to the DAS chassis, which then connects to the backplanes in the DAS chassis to disk.. no different than from the RAID controller > cable > backplane in server > disk.
                          Where is my misunderstanding?

                          Now the cables are longer, so maybe that's where it's slower?

                          travisdh1T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • DashrenderD
                            Dashrender @scottalanmiller
                            last edited by

                            @scottalanmiller said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                            @Shaman06 said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                            @scottalanmiller said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                            What's making them want to keep running on it and investing your expensive time into supporting very cheap old gear (cheap now that it is old.)

                            The environment is split. Our "prod" is almost brand new and uses an NVMe vSAN. As long as that environment is quick and running, very little care is given to our "ops" environment. To the business's credit, they seem to acknowledge that it's old hardware and don't seem to care a ton about downtime. As an IT professional, I loathe unscheduled downtime.

                            If the business doesn't care, then it doesn't matter. As an IT pro, your desires should exactly mimic the business's. Any deviation in IT desiring something different than the business is a mistake on IT's side. If downtime isn't important, it isn't important, period. Don't let IT become emotional, that's common and leads to an unhealthy mismatch. IT has no needs outside of the business needs, they conceptually don't exist.

                            This is something you constantly preach - but really, When have you ever heard (and being who you are, you've somehow miraculous heard it) a owner/CEO say - I don't care about about downtime. In general, they simply don't say that.

                            DustinB3403D scottalanmillerS 3 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • DustinB3403D
                              DustinB3403 @Dashrender
                              last edited by

                              @Dashrender said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                              @scottalanmiller said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                              @Shaman06 said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                              @scottalanmiller said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                              What's making them want to keep running on it and investing your expensive time into supporting very cheap old gear (cheap now that it is old.)

                              The environment is split. Our "prod" is almost brand new and uses an NVMe vSAN. As long as that environment is quick and running, very little care is given to our "ops" environment. To the business's credit, they seem to acknowledge that it's old hardware and don't seem to care a ton about downtime. As an IT professional, I loathe unscheduled downtime.

                              If the business doesn't care, then it doesn't matter. As an IT pro, your desires should exactly mimic the business's. Any deviation in IT desiring something different than the business is a mistake on IT's side. If downtime isn't important, it isn't important, period. Don't let IT become emotional, that's common and leads to an unhealthy mismatch. IT has no needs outside of the business needs, they conceptually don't exist.

                              This is something you constantly preach - but really, When have you ever heard (and being who you are, you've somehow miraculous heard it) a owner/CEO say - I don't care about about downtime. In general, they simply don't say that.

                              I've not heard anyone say this, I've heard owner/CEO's say they don't care (about the minutia) and that as long as the business is functional, they neither care nor want anyone or thing to cost more money.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • scottalanmillerS
                                scottalanmiller @Dashrender
                                last edited by

                                @Dashrender said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                                @scottalanmiller said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                                @Shaman06 said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                                @scottalanmiller said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                                What's making them want to keep running on it and investing your expensive time into supporting very cheap old gear (cheap now that it is old.)

                                The environment is split. Our "prod" is almost brand new and uses an NVMe vSAN. As long as that environment is quick and running, very little care is given to our "ops" environment. To the business's credit, they seem to acknowledge that it's old hardware and don't seem to care a ton about downtime. As an IT professional, I loathe unscheduled downtime.

                                If the business doesn't care, then it doesn't matter. As an IT pro, your desires should exactly mimic the business's. Any deviation in IT desiring something different than the business is a mistake on IT's side. If downtime isn't important, it isn't important, period. Don't let IT become emotional, that's common and leads to an unhealthy mismatch. IT has no needs outside of the business needs, they conceptually don't exist.

                                This is something you constantly preach - but really, When have you ever heard (and being who you are, you've somehow miraculous heard it) a owner/CEO say - I don't care about about downtime. In general, they simply don't say that.

                                Words means nothing. What people SAY is through policy. And MOST CEOs don't just say it, they demand it. Loudly. Clearly, Without question, constantly.

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • scottalanmillerS
                                  scottalanmiller @Dashrender
                                  last edited by

                                  @Dashrender said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                                  I don't care about about downtime.

                                  The only thing they SHOULD say is "I care about profits." As soon as a CEO cares about downtime rather than the cost that downtime might cause, they have no business being a CEO, or even in business.

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                  • travisdh1T
                                    travisdh1 @Dashrender
                                    last edited by

                                    @Dashrender said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                                    @scottalanmiller said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                                    @Obsolesce said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                                    @DustinB3403 said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                                    DAS while slower

                                    DAS is fast AF

                                    But still one more hop, so slower.

                                    In absolute terms it's on the faster side of things.

                                    But when compared to internal local storage, it's slower. Don't confuse absolute and relative performance.

                                    I thought DAS (direct attached storage) was the same as internal storage, it's just sitting in a box external to the server, but the Server's RAID card has a cable to the DAS chassis, which then connects to the backplanes in the DAS chassis to disk.. no different than from the RAID controller > cable > backplane in server > disk.
                                    Where is my misunderstanding?

                                    Now the cables are longer, so maybe that's where it's slower?

                                    Let's take a theoretical, perfectly straight, road. Is it going to take longer to drive 1 mile or 2 miles? It's basic physics. Each additional piece in the chain adds time, even if it's just an external JBOD.

                                    DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                    • DashrenderD
                                      Dashrender @travisdh1
                                      last edited by

                                      @travisdh1 said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                                      @Dashrender said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                                      @scottalanmiller said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                                      @Obsolesce said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                                      @DustinB3403 said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                                      DAS while slower

                                      DAS is fast AF

                                      But still one more hop, so slower.

                                      In absolute terms it's on the faster side of things.

                                      But when compared to internal local storage, it's slower. Don't confuse absolute and relative performance.

                                      I thought DAS (direct attached storage) was the same as internal storage, it's just sitting in a box external to the server, but the Server's RAID card has a cable to the DAS chassis, which then connects to the backplanes in the DAS chassis to disk.. no different than from the RAID controller > cable > backplane in server > disk.
                                      Where is my misunderstanding?

                                      Now the cables are longer, so maybe that's where it's slower?

                                      Let's take a theoretical, perfectly straight, road. Is it going to take longer to drive 1 mile or 2 miles? It's basic physics. Each additional piece in the chain adds time, even if it's just an external JBOD.

                                      So we're talking microseconds here, or even nano seconds.. gotcha.

                                      scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • scottalanmillerS
                                        scottalanmiller @Dashrender
                                        last edited by

                                        @Dashrender said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                                        @travisdh1 said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                                        @Dashrender said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                                        @scottalanmiller said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                                        @Obsolesce said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                                        @DustinB3403 said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                                        DAS while slower

                                        DAS is fast AF

                                        But still one more hop, so slower.

                                        In absolute terms it's on the faster side of things.

                                        But when compared to internal local storage, it's slower. Don't confuse absolute and relative performance.

                                        I thought DAS (direct attached storage) was the same as internal storage, it's just sitting in a box external to the server, but the Server's RAID card has a cable to the DAS chassis, which then connects to the backplanes in the DAS chassis to disk.. no different than from the RAID controller > cable > backplane in server > disk.
                                        Where is my misunderstanding?

                                        Now the cables are longer, so maybe that's where it's slower?

                                        Let's take a theoretical, perfectly straight, road. Is it going to take longer to drive 1 mile or 2 miles? It's basic physics. Each additional piece in the chain adds time, even if it's just an external JBOD.

                                        So we're talking microseconds here, or even nano seconds.. gotcha.

                                        Yes, which in storage you notice. Because storage involves insane numbers of back and forth trips. No one is saying it isn't fast, the physics just say it can never be "as fast" all other factors being equal.

                                        It's physically farther, and it is another logical device doing a translation. More latency.

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                        • scottalanmillerS
                                          scottalanmiller @Dashrender
                                          last edited by

                                          @Dashrender said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                                          @travisdh1 said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                                          @Dashrender said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                                          @scottalanmiller said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                                          @Obsolesce said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                                          @DustinB3403 said in To vSAN or not to vSAN?:

                                          DAS while slower

                                          DAS is fast AF

                                          But still one more hop, so slower.

                                          In absolute terms it's on the faster side of things.

                                          But when compared to internal local storage, it's slower. Don't confuse absolute and relative performance.

                                          I thought DAS (direct attached storage) was the same as internal storage, it's just sitting in a box external to the server, but the Server's RAID card has a cable to the DAS chassis, which then connects to the backplanes in the DAS chassis to disk.. no different than from the RAID controller > cable > backplane in server > disk.
                                          Where is my misunderstanding?

                                          Now the cables are longer, so maybe that's where it's slower?

                                          Let's take a theoretical, perfectly straight, road. Is it going to take longer to drive 1 mile or 2 miles? It's basic physics. Each additional piece in the chain adds time, even if it's just an external JBOD.

                                          So we're talking microseconds here, or even nano seconds.. gotcha.

                                          Tell this to a database admin. Those milliseconds turn into minutes when you have to do millions of them for a single perceived action to the end user. This is why client/server architecture is often so insanely slow, even over super fast connections.

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                          • 1
                                            1337
                                            last edited by 1337

                                            The added latency when you have an external drive enclosure comes from the SAS expander inside. On modern SAS expanders it's about 0.01 ms.

                                            However the connection between the server and the drive enclosure is limited by the number of SAS lanes. It's 4 lanes per connector so a SAS-1 enclosure can't deliver more than 4x3Gbit/s = 1200 MB/sec of data. SAS-2 is twice as fast and SAS-3 is four times as fast as SAS-1.

                                            Sometimes you have several enclosures connected to one server and they are connected in a daisy chain. Still, the maximum transfer rate is the same - even if you now have perhaps 48 drives or something like that.

                                            When you have servers with many drives inside (>8) there is often a SAS-expander inside the server as well and the same limits apply.

                                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
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