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    No way to create larger than 2TB virtual disk with Xen or XCP-NG?

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    • black3dynamiteB
      black3dynamite @biggen
      last edited by

      @biggen said in No way to create larger than 2TB virtual disk with Xen or XCP-NG?:

      @black3dynamite said in No way to create larger than 2TB virtual disk with Xen or XCP-NG?:

      2TB limit is because of ext3.

      Gotcha. No way to simply pass the disk through?

      I’m not sure. It’s been a while since I used XenServer/XCP-ng.

      There is a away to use ext4 to get passed the 2TB limit but it’s considered experimental.

      https://xcp-ng.org/blog/2019/01/15/ext4-support-in-xcp-ng/

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • DustinB3403D
        DustinB3403 @biggen
        last edited by

        @biggen said in No way to create larger than 2TB virtual disk with Xen or XCP-NG?:

        @black3dynamite said in No way to create larger than 2TB virtual disk with Xen or XCP-NG?:

        2TB limit is because of ext3.

        Gotcha. No way to simply pass the disk through?

        No, and you wouldn't want to anyways as you'd be bypassing the hypervisor. The thing that manages the host hardware...

        black3dynamiteB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • black3dynamiteB
          black3dynamite @DustinB3403
          last edited by

          @DustinB3403 said in No way to create larger than 2TB virtual disk with Xen or XCP-NG?:

          @biggen said in No way to create larger than 2TB virtual disk with Xen or XCP-NG?:

          @black3dynamite said in No way to create larger than 2TB virtual disk with Xen or XCP-NG?:

          2TB limit is because of ext3.

          Gotcha. No way to simply pass the disk through?

          No, and you wouldn't want to anyways as you'd be bypassing the hypervisor. The thing that manages the host hardware...

          Do you recalled if there is any virtual disk size limitation when selecting LVM based (thick provisioned)?

          DustinB3403D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • DustinB3403D
            DustinB3403 @black3dynamite
            last edited by

            @black3dynamite said in No way to create larger than 2TB virtual disk with Xen or XCP-NG?:

            @DustinB3403 said in No way to create larger than 2TB virtual disk with Xen or XCP-NG?:

            @biggen said in No way to create larger than 2TB virtual disk with Xen or XCP-NG?:

            @black3dynamite said in No way to create larger than 2TB virtual disk with Xen or XCP-NG?:

            2TB limit is because of ext3.

            Gotcha. No way to simply pass the disk through?

            No, and you wouldn't want to anyways as you'd be bypassing the hypervisor. The thing that manages the host hardware...

            Do you recalled if there is any virtual disk size limitation when selecting LVM based (thick provisioned)?

            It's the same limitation. 2Tb minus 4 GB per vhd.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • DustinB3403D
              DustinB3403
              last edited by

              I do recall the xcp-ng team working on getting zsf into xcp-ng thought

              DanpD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • DanpD
                Danp @DustinB3403
                last edited by

                @DustinB3403 said in No way to create larger than 2TB virtual disk with Xen or XCP-NG?:

                I do recall the xcp-ng team working on getting zsf into xcp-ng thought

                I think you mean ZFS. 😉

                It's already in the release of 8.0, but this doesn't address the 2TB limit AFAIK.

                DustinB3403D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • DustinB3403D
                  DustinB3403 @Danp
                  last edited by

                  @Danp said in No way to create larger than 2TB virtual disk with Xen or XCP-NG?:

                  @DustinB3403 said in No way to create larger than 2TB virtual disk with Xen or XCP-NG?:

                  I do recall the xcp-ng team working on getting zsf into xcp-ng thought

                  I think you mean ZFS. 😉

                  It's already in the release of 8.0, but this doesn't address the 2TB limit AFAIK.

                  Mobile but yes

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • B
                    biggen
                    last edited by biggen

                    There must be some other limitation than just “ext3” restricting us to 2TB. According to the wiki, ext3 can use a max file system size between 4TiB and 32TiB depending on the block size.

                    https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ext3

                    black3dynamiteB scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • black3dynamiteB
                      black3dynamite @biggen
                      last edited by

                      @biggen said in No way to create larger than 2TB virtual disk with Xen or XCP-NG?:

                      There must be some other limitation than just “ext3” restricting us to 2TB. According to the wiki, ext3 can use a max file system size between 4TiB and 32TiB depending on the block size.

                      https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ext3

                      Thin provisioning uses vhd and that has a 2TB limitation.

                      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VHD_(file_format)
                      75fb3469-0e9c-4187-bd3d-81f9a0979d72-image.png

                      B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • B
                        biggen @black3dynamite
                        last edited by

                        @black3dynamite said in No way to create larger than 2TB virtual disk with Xen or XCP-NG?:

                        @biggen said in No way to create larger than 2TB virtual disk with Xen or XCP-NG?:

                        There must be some other limitation than just “ext3” restricting us to 2TB. According to the wiki, ext3 can use a max file system size between 4TiB and 32TiB depending on the block size.

                        https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ext3

                        Thin provisioning uses vhd and that has a 2TB limitation.

                        https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VHD_(file_format)
                        75fb3469-0e9c-4187-bd3d-81f9a0979d72-image.png

                        Ok. Thanks for that. I may play with that experimental ext4 drivers.

                        scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • scottalanmillerS
                          scottalanmiller @biggen
                          last edited by

                          @biggen said in No way to create larger than 2TB virtual disk with Xen or XCP-NG?:

                          There must be some other limitation than just “ext3” restricting us to 2TB. According to the wiki, ext3 can use a max file system size between 4TiB and 32TiB depending on the block size.

                          https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ext3

                          Right, but it's files, not filesystems that are the limitation.

                          Screenshot from 2019-08-03 09-17-44.png

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • scottalanmillerS
                            scottalanmiller @biggen
                            last edited by

                            @biggen said in No way to create larger than 2TB virtual disk with Xen or XCP-NG?:

                            @black3dynamite said in No way to create larger than 2TB virtual disk with Xen or XCP-NG?:

                            @biggen said in No way to create larger than 2TB virtual disk with Xen or XCP-NG?:

                            There must be some other limitation than just “ext3” restricting us to 2TB. According to the wiki, ext3 can use a max file system size between 4TiB and 32TiB depending on the block size.

                            https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ext3

                            Thin provisioning uses vhd and that has a 2TB limitation.

                            https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VHD_(file_format)
                            75fb3469-0e9c-4187-bd3d-81f9a0979d72-image.png

                            Ok. Thanks for that. I may play with that experimental ext4 drivers.

                            Why they don't use XFS we just can't understand.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                            • 1
                              1337 @biggen
                              last edited by

                              @biggen said in No way to create larger than 2TB virtual disk with Xen or XCP-NG?:

                              Is there no way to just pass the whole disk right to a VM?

                              Yes, there is. You need to edit a config file on the host. Then the disk will show up as removable storage in xenserver/xcp-ng and you can assign it to the VM you want.

                              1 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • B
                                biggen
                                last edited by biggen

                                Well I went ahead and used the "Experimental" EXT4/XFS drivers. They work fine from what I can tell. I actually used XFS and not EXT4. I haven't installed an OS on EXT4 in years.

                                But you are still limited to 2TB for the VHD size no matter the underlying file system. So I had to create multiple 2TB vhds with xcp-ng for that SR, attach those vhds to the VM, and then span the volumes in the VM guest to create one large fat drive. It's not quite an elegant approach but I guess it works nonetheless.

                                One thing I don't like is xcp-ng doesn't make it very easy to figure out how to use all the available space on the SR when creating the vhds. For example, after I added my 6TB SR, I needed to break that up into 3 vhds. So I created two 2TB vhds and needed one more to use the remaining space. However, you have to do some math here to figure out how much space you have left as I noticed xcp-ng will let you overprovision the SR to your heart's content. I could have created a dozen 2TB vhds on the single 6TB storage repo if I wanted to. Also, when creating vhds, it asks you how large you want the vhd to be in GB (Gigabyte) but after you create it, its shows you the size in TiB (Tebibytes).

                                scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • 1
                                  1337 @1337
                                  last edited by 1337

                                  @Pete-S said in No way to create larger than 2TB virtual disk with Xen or XCP-NG?:

                                  @biggen said in No way to create larger than 2TB virtual disk with Xen or XCP-NG?:

                                  Is there no way to just pass the whole disk right to a VM?

                                  Yes, there is. You need to edit a config file on the host. Then the disk will show up as removable storage in xenserver/xcp-ng and you can assign it to the VM you want.

                                  BTW, it's the block device that you will pass from the hypervisor to the guest. So it can be any size and any file system that the guest supports.

                                  It also works with drives that are already formatted, for instance if you insert an NTFS drive full of files to your xenserver host you can pass it to a windows guest VM.

                                  B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                  • B
                                    biggen @1337
                                    last edited by biggen

                                    @Pete-S
                                    Pete, I actually found your post (at least I think it was from you, I was tired last night) from a year ago or so on here about doing exactly that. I may test that method out as well.

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                    • scottalanmillerS
                                      scottalanmiller @biggen
                                      last edited by

                                      @biggen said in No way to create larger than 2TB virtual disk with Xen or XCP-NG?:

                                      Well I went ahead and used the "Experimental" EXT4/XFS drivers. They work fine from what I can tell. I actually used XFS and not EXT4. I haven't installed an OS on EXT4 in years.

                                      Hey awesome, that's way better.

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • scottalanmillerS
                                        scottalanmiller @biggen
                                        last edited by

                                        @biggen said in No way to create larger than 2TB virtual disk with Xen or XCP-NG?:

                                        But you are still limited to 2TB for the VHD size no matter the underlying file syste

                                        Lame

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                                        • ObsolesceO
                                          Obsolesce @black3dynamite
                                          last edited by

                                          @black3dynamite said in No way to create larger than 2TB virtual disk with Xen or XCP-NG?:

                                          2TB limit is because of ext3.

                                          Wow, I haven't used ext3 in ages lol.

                                          scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • scottalanmillerS
                                            scottalanmiller @Obsolesce
                                            last edited by

                                            @Obsolesce said in No way to create larger than 2TB virtual disk with Xen or XCP-NG?:

                                            @black3dynamite said in No way to create larger than 2TB virtual disk with Xen or XCP-NG?:

                                            2TB limit is because of ext3.

                                            Wow, I haven't used ext3 in ages lol.

                                            It's still what XO uses. (shakes head)

                                            DanpD travisdh1T 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
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