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    Using Ansible to Manage install and update Apple OSX DHCP clients

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved IT Discussion
    osxansiblehomebrewappleautomation
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    • IRJI
      IRJ @DustinB3403
      last edited by

      @DustinB3403 said in Using Ansible to Manage install and update Apple OSX DHCP clients:

      This is the sample playbook I'm testing with.

      ---
      
      - name: Installing 1Password
      connection: network_cli
      gather_facts: false
      hosts: apple_workstations
      vars:
          homebrew_installed_packages:
          - 1password
      roles:
          - geerlineguy.homebrew
      

      This yaml file is located at /etc/ansible/apple.yml

      Try the commands I posted above

      DustinB3403D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • DustinB3403D
        DustinB3403 @IRJ
        last edited by

        sudo sh -c "echo '- src: /etc/ansible/apple.yml' >>                                                                                                                                                              /etc/ansible/requirements.yml"
        [root@rocansible01 ansible]# pwd
        /etc/ansible
        [root@rocansible01 ansible]# sudo ansible-galaxy install -p roles -r /etc/ansibl                                                                                                                                                             e/requirements.yml
        [WARNING]: - /etc/ansible/apple.yml was NOT installed successfully: the file
        downloaded was not a tar.gz
        
        ERROR! - you can use --ignore-errors to skip failed roles and finish processing                                                                                                                                                              the list.
        [root@rocansible01 ansible]# sudo ansible-playbook /etc/ansible/apple.yml
        ERROR! the role 'geerlineguy.homebrew' was not found in /etc/ansible/roles:/root/.ansible/roles:/usr/share/ansible/roles:/etc/                                                                                                               ansible/roles:/etc/ansible
        
        The error appears to be in '/etc/ansible/apple.yml': line 11, column 7, but may
        be elsewhere in the file depending on the exact syntax problem.
        
        The offending line appears to be:
        
        roles:
            - geerlineguy.homebrew
            ^ here
        
        [root@rocansible01 ansible]#
        
        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • DustinB3403D
          DustinB3403
          last edited by DustinB3403

          So even without the role (working or my lack of understanding on how to use it), Ansible is starting to look pretty damn nice. No dealing with VNC tools or ARD, sending ad-hoc commands is pretty damn simple too and would solve a large portion of the issues I forsee.

          Monthly updates for example.

          It would be nice to be able to run the tertiary software updates as well with brew, and I'm still figuring that part out, but this might be a long term solution.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
          • IRJI
            IRJ
            last edited by

            Skip the roles for now just delete that from you apple.yml

            Try just this

            ---
            
            - name: Installing 1Password
            connection: network_cli
            gather_facts: false
            hosts: apple_workstations
            vars:
                homebrew_installed_packages:
                - 1password
            
            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • DustinB3403D
              DustinB3403
              last edited by DustinB3403

               [WARNING]: Unable to parse /etc/ansible/x.x.x.143 as an inventory source
              
               [WARNING]: No inventory was parsed, only implicit localhost is available
              
               [WARNING]: provided hosts list is empty, only localhost is available. Note that the implicit localhost does not match 'all'
              
               ERROR! Syntax Error while loading YAML.
               mapping values are not allowed in this context
              
               The error appears to be in '/etc/ansible/apple.yml': line 4, column 15, but may
               be elsewhere in the file depending on the exact syntax problem.
              
               The offending line appears to be:
              
               -name: Installing 1Password
              	 connection: network_cli
                  	             ^ here
              

              Have a syntax error, but my yaml file certainly appears correct.

              --- 
              
              -name: Installing 1Password
                  connection: network_cli
                  gather_facts: false
                  hosts: x.x.x.143
                  vars:
                  homebrew_installed_packages:
                  - 1password
              
              black3dynamiteB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • black3dynamiteB
                black3dynamite @DustinB3403
                last edited by

                @DustinB3403 said in Using Ansible to Manage install and update Apple OSX DHCP clients:

                [WARNING]: Unable to parse /etc/ansible/x.x.x.143 as an inventory source

                [WARNING]: No inventory was parsed, only implicit localhost is available

                [WARNING]: provided hosts list is empty, only localhost is available. Note that the implicit localhost does not match 'all'

                ERROR! Syntax Error while loading YAML.
                mapping values are not allowed in this context

                The error appears to be in '/etc/ansible/apple.yml': line 4, column 15, but may
                be elsewhere in the file depending on the exact syntax problem.

                The offending line appears to be:

                -name: Installing 1Password
                connection: network_cli
                ^ here

                Have a syntax error, but my yaml file certainly appears correct.

                --- 
                
                -name: Installing 1Password
                    connection: network_cli
                    gather_facts: false
                    hosts: x.x.x.143
                    vars:
                    homebrew_installed_packages:
                    - 1password
                

                -name -> - name

                DustinB3403D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • DustinB3403D
                  DustinB3403 @black3dynamite
                  last edited by

                  @black3dynamite didn't fix it.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • DustinB3403D
                    DustinB3403
                    last edited by

                    So I know this will likely light a flame for someone, but when in the hell is yaml so annoying?

                    @IRJ how do I check my yaml configuration using the software you recommended, both VSCode and the extension are installed - just not sure how the heck to use yet.

                    IRJI 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • DustinB3403D
                      DustinB3403
                      last edited by

                      Okay so in using the test.yaml file buried within the geerlingguy folder I was able to at least get some progress.

                      ansible-playbook -i hosts apple.yml
                      
                      PLAY [x.x.x.143] ***********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
                      
                      TASK [Gathering Facts] **********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
                      ok: [x.x.x.143]
                      
                      PLAY RECAP **********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
                      x.x.x.143             : ok=1    changed=0    unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=0    rescued=0    ignored=0
                      

                      But doesn't seem to install based on what's in the apple.yml file

                      ---
                      - hosts: 1x.x.x.143
                        vars:
                      	homebrew_clear_cache: true
                      	homebrew_installed_packages:
                      	  - ssh-copy-id  # from homebrew/core
                      	  - nginx-full  # from dengi/nginx
                      	homebrew_cask_apps:
                      	  - 1Password # from hombrew/cask
                      
                      IRJI 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • IRJI
                        IRJ @DustinB3403
                        last edited by

                        @DustinB3403 said in Using Ansible to Manage install and update Apple OSX DHCP clients:

                        Okay so in using the test.yaml file buried within the geerlingguy folder I was able to at least get some progress.

                        ansible-playbook -i hosts apple.yml

                        PLAY [x.x.x.143] ***********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************

                        TASK [Gathering Facts] **********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
                        ok: [x.x.x.143]

                        PLAY RECAP **********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
                        x.x.x.143 : ok=1 changed=0 unreachable=0 failed=0 skipped=0 rescued=0 ignored=0

                        But doesn't seem to install based on what's in the apple.yml file


                        • hosts: 1x.x.x.143
                          vars:
                          homebrew_clear_cache: true
                          homebrew_installed_packages:
                          - ssh-copy-id # from homebrew/core
                          - nginx-full # from dengi/nginx
                          homebrew_cask_apps:
                          - 1Password # from hombrew/cask

                        Oh! I thought you were only using a single file.

                        Ok let's back up. can you show the folder structure of geerlingguy folder?

                        DustinB3403D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • IRJI
                          IRJ @DustinB3403
                          last edited by IRJ

                          @DustinB3403 said in Using Ansible to Manage install and update Apple OSX DHCP clients:

                          So I know this will likely light a flame for someone, but when in the hell is yaml so annoying?

                          @IRJ how do I check my yaml configuration using the software you recommended, both VSCode and the extension are installed - just not sure how the heck to use yet.

                          It shows you when there is a formatting error

                          No error
                          8c0469e6-072d-4be0-b8d4-7a58e784f528-image.png

                          Error. File lights up red and gives you a tip on how to fix.

                          a8a48982-24ad-40e9-a794-cdaf1bd2c2a8-image.png

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • DustinB3403D
                            DustinB3403 @IRJ
                            last edited by

                            @IRJ said in Using Ansible to Manage install and update Apple OSX DHCP clients:

                            @DustinB3403 said in Using Ansible to Manage install and update Apple OSX DHCP clients:

                            Okay so in using the test.yaml file buried within the geerlingguy folder I was able to at least get some progress.

                            ansible-playbook -i hosts apple.yml
                            
                            PLAY [x.x.x.143] ***********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
                            
                            TASK [Gathering Facts] **********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
                            ok: [x.x.x.143]
                            
                            PLAY RECAP **********************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
                            x.x.x.143             : ok=1    changed=0    unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=0    rescued=0    ignored=0
                            

                            But doesn't seem to install based on what's in the apple.yml file

                            ---
                            - hosts: 1x.x.x.143
                            vars:
                              homebrew_clear_cache: true
                              homebrew_installed_packages:
                                - ssh-copy-id  # from homebrew/core
                                - nginx-full  # from dengi/nginx
                              homebrew_cask_apps:
                                - 1Password # from hombrew/cask
                            

                            Oh! I thought you were only using a single file.

                            Ok let's back up. can you show the folder structure of geerlingguy folder?

                            To summarize, everything is installed in the default locations.

                            tree /etc/ansible/
                            /etc/ansible/
                            ├── ansible.cfg
                            ├── apple.yml
                            ├── clients
                            ├── hosts
                            ├── requirements.yml
                            ├── roles
                            │   └── geerlingguy.homebrew
                            │       ├── defaults
                            │       │   └── main.yml
                            │       ├── handlers
                            │       │   └── main.yml
                            │       ├── LICENSE
                            │       ├── meta
                            │       │   └── main.yml
                            │       ├── README.md
                            │       ├── requirements.yml
                            │       ├── tasks
                            │       │   ├── main.yml
                            │       │   └── playbook.yml
                            │       └── tests
                            │           ├── local-testing
                            │           │   ├── playbook.yml
                            │           │   └── README.md
                            │           └── test.yml
                            └── ssh.sh
                            
                            8 directories, 17 files
                            
                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • DustinB3403D
                              DustinB3403
                              last edited by

                              The clients file and ssh.sh are for a quick deployment of the ssh key to all of my workstations if this works out :-).

                              But ignore them for now.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • DustinB3403D
                                DustinB3403
                                last edited by

                                This is the updated apply.yml file

                                ---
                                - hosts: apple_workstations
                                  vars:
                                	homebrew_repo: https://github.com/Homebrew/brew
                                	homebrew_prefix: /usr/local
                                	homebrew_install_path: "{{ homebrew_prefix }}/Homebrew"
                                	homebrew_bin_path: /usr/local/bin
                                	homebrew_clear_cache: true
                                	homebrew_installed_packages:
                                	  - ssh-copy-id  # from homebrew/core
                                	  - nginx-full  # from dengi/nginx
                                	homebrew_cask_apps:
                                	  - 1password
                                	homebrew_taps:
                                	  - homebrew/cask
                                	  - { name: denji/nginx, url: 'https://github.com/denji/homebrew-nginx.git' }
                                	homebrew_cask_accept_external_apps: true
                                	homebrew_cask_appdir: /Applications
                                

                                It runs without issue, but doesn't actually install 1password

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • IRJI
                                  IRJ @IRJ
                                  last edited by

                                  @IRJ said in Using Ansible to Manage install and update Apple OSX DHCP clients:

                                  Ok let's try this. Is your playbook only one file?

                                  #***********************************************************
                                  # Create or append ansible requirements file
                                  #***********************************************************
                                  
                                  
                                  sudo sh -c "echo '- src: /etc/ansible/roles/geerlineguy' >> /etc/ansible/requirements.yml"
                                  
                                  #***********************************************************
                                  # Install the role
                                  #***********************************************************
                                  
                                  cd /etc/ansible/
                                  sudo ansible-galaxy install -p roles -r /etc/ansible/requirements.yml
                                  
                                  #***********************************************************
                                  # Run ansible playbook file
                                  #***********************************************************
                                  
                                  sudo ansible-playbook /etc/ansible/apple.yml
                                  

                                  Updated. try this

                                  DustinB3403D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • DustinB3403D
                                    DustinB3403 @IRJ
                                    last edited by

                                    @IRJ Each command individually?

                                    IRJI 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • IRJI
                                      IRJ @DustinB3403
                                      last edited by

                                      @DustinB3403 said in Using Ansible to Manage install and update Apple OSX DHCP clients:

                                      @IRJ Each command individually?

                                      yes reinstall the role this way

                                      DustinB3403D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • DustinB3403D
                                        DustinB3403 @IRJ
                                        last edited by

                                        @IRJ So wouldn't I have to delete the role first?

                                        IRJI 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • DustinB3403D
                                          DustinB3403
                                          last edited by

                                          Also this fails.

                                          sudo ansible-galaxy install -p roles -r /etc/ansible/requirements.yml
                                           [WARNING]: - /etc/ansible/apple.yml was NOT installed successfully: the file downloaded was not a tar.gz
                                          
                                          ERROR! - you can use --ignore-errors to skip failed roles and finish processing the list.
                                          
                                          IRJI 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • IRJI
                                            IRJ @DustinB3403
                                            last edited by

                                            @DustinB3403 said in Using Ansible to Manage install and update Apple OSX DHCP clients:

                                            @IRJ So wouldn't I have to delete the role first?

                                            Just try running it first. If you delete the role, then the reference to source file will break.

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