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    2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host

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    • scottalanmillerS
      scottalanmiller @Obsolesce
      last edited by

      @tim_g said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

      @scottalanmiller said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

      @kuyaz said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

      1. What filesystem I should use on the host? ext4 or LVM? or other?

      But you always want an LVM, and you never want EXT4.

      When you install Fedora 26 for example, it will use EXT4 by default. So if you're not paying attention, you'll end up with that 😞

      Last I knew, that was only on workstations, where it doesn't matter so much. I'm using it on my laptop because... whatever.

      ObsolesceO 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
      • ObsolesceO
        Obsolesce @scottalanmiller
        last edited by

        @scottalanmiller said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

        @tim_g said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

        @scottalanmiller said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

        @kuyaz said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

        1. What filesystem I should use on the host? ext4 or LVM? or other?

        But you always want an LVM, and you never want EXT4.

        When you install Fedora 26 for example, it will use EXT4 by default. So if you're not paying attention, you'll end up with that 😞

        Last I knew, that was only on workstations, where it doesn't matter so much. I'm using it on my laptop because... whatever.

        It does it on Server too. I just installed F26 minimal a couple days ago... it's using EXT4. I'm redoing it now ^_^

        coliverC scottalanmillerS black3dynamiteB 3 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • coliverC
          coliver @Obsolesce
          last edited by

          @tim_g said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

          @scottalanmiller said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

          @tim_g said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

          @scottalanmiller said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

          @kuyaz said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

          1. What filesystem I should use on the host? ext4 or LVM? or other?

          But you always want an LVM, and you never want EXT4.

          When you install Fedora 26 for example, it will use EXT4 by default. So if you're not paying attention, you'll end up with that 😞

          Last I knew, that was only on workstations, where it doesn't matter so much. I'm using it on my laptop because... whatever.

          It does it on Server too. I just installed F26 minimal a couple days ago... it's using EXT4. I'm redoing it now ^_^

          I think it was using XFS for me. Now I need to check my lab box.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • scottalanmillerS
            scottalanmiller @Obsolesce
            last edited by

            @tim_g said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

            @scottalanmiller said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

            @tim_g said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

            @scottalanmiller said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

            @kuyaz said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

            1. What filesystem I should use on the host? ext4 or LVM? or other?

            But you always want an LVM, and you never want EXT4.

            When you install Fedora 26 for example, it will use EXT4 by default. So if you're not paying attention, you'll end up with that 😞

            Last I knew, that was only on workstations, where it doesn't matter so much. I'm using it on my laptop because... whatever.

            It does it on Server too. I just installed F26 minimal a couple days ago... it's using EXT4. I'm redoing it now ^_^

            Well then that is just stupid. WTF Fedora.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • ObsolesceO
              Obsolesce
              last edited by Obsolesce

              This should do the trick:

              0_1509639298549_Untitled.jpg

              0_1509639311119_Untitled2.jpg

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
              • K
                kuyaz @scottalanmiller
                last edited by

                @scottalanmiller what do u recommend for VM host? Xen ? KVM?
                Which one is more stable and more user friendly for windows based user like me?

                So I do raid 1 for ssd and raid 1 for sata? And where should i install the vm host to? Hopefully u can help me the proper step to setup it properly. Sorry noob here.

                Thanks scott

                ObsolesceO 3 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • ObsolesceO
                  Obsolesce @kuyaz
                  last edited by

                  @kuyaz said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                  So I do raid 1 for ssd and raid 1 for sata?

                  Yes.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • ObsolesceO
                    Obsolesce @kuyaz
                    last edited by

                    @kuyaz said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                    And where should i install the vm host to?

                    Install it to your 1TB HDD RAID1, not the SSD RAID.

                    At least with Hyper-V that's the way I'd go, I can only assume it would be the same for KVM and likely Xen. I wouldn't want to waste space on the SSDs for the hypervisor that doesn't do anything.

                    JaredBuschJ scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 2
                    • ObsolesceO
                      Obsolesce @kuyaz
                      last edited by

                      @kuyaz said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                      Which one is more stable and more user friendly for windows based user like me?

                      Hyper-V Server 2016 will be the most user friendly out of the box, especially if you are already familiar with it.

                      Otherwise, I'd suggest KVM. There's a lot of ways to manage it. You can do it remotely via another Linux desktop using Virtual Machine Manager:

                      http://virt-manager.org

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                      • JaredBuschJ
                        JaredBusch @kuyaz
                        last edited by

                        @kuyaz said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                        Will be used for web apps, database, and hostings (whm).

                        Ok so 2 raid 1 it is then.

                        Is it better to use mdadm / onboard raid IT mode?
                        Not sure what IT mode means. Any one can help?

                        I use supermicron server board

                        You want a hardware RAID almost 100% of the time in the SMB.

                        Unless you really know what you are doing with MD, and it does not sound like you do.

                        You want a real hardware RAID controller. From the Supermicro site here is a list.
                        https://www.supermicro.com/products/nfo/storage_cards.cfm

                        I do not know which of those are good or bad though.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • JaredBuschJ
                          JaredBusch @Obsolesce
                          last edited by

                          @tim_g said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                          @kuyaz said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                          And where should i install the vm host to?

                          Install it to your 1TB HDD RAID1, not the SSD RAID.

                          At least with Hyper-V that's the way I'd go, I can only assume it would be the same for KVM and likely Xen. I wouldn't want to waste space on the SSDs for the hypervisor that doesn't do anything.

                          I would even go so far as to find any old SATA drive laying around and drop it in directly to the onboard SATA connector and install Fedora/CentOS/RHEL to that.

                          Then when you setup KVM or Hyper-V (or what ever hypervisor you choose) install to that drive and setup the two RAID arrays as storage locations.

                          K 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                          • scottalanmillerS
                            scottalanmiller @Obsolesce
                            last edited by

                            @tim_g said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                            @kuyaz said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                            And where should i install the vm host to?

                            Install it to your 1TB HDD RAID1, not the SSD RAID.

                            At least with Hyper-V that's the way I'd go, I can only assume it would be the same for KVM and likely Xen. I wouldn't want to waste space on the SSDs for the hypervisor that doesn't do anything.

                            Would be the same for Xen too, definitely.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • black3dynamiteB
                              black3dynamite @Obsolesce
                              last edited by

                              @tim_g said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                              @scottalanmiller said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                              @tim_g said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                              @scottalanmiller said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                              @kuyaz said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                              1. What filesystem I should use on the host? ext4 or LVM? or other?

                              But you always want an LVM, and you never want EXT4.

                              When you install Fedora 26 for example, it will use EXT4 by default. So if you're not paying attention, you'll end up with that 😞

                              Last I knew, that was only on workstations, where it doesn't matter so much. I'm using it on my laptop because... whatever.

                              It does it on Server too. I just installed F26 minimal a couple days ago... it's using EXT4. I'm redoing it now ^_^

                              /boot uses ext4
                              / uses xfs

                              scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • scottalanmillerS
                                scottalanmiller @black3dynamite
                                last edited by

                                @black3dynamite said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                                @tim_g said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                                @scottalanmiller said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                                @tim_g said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                                @scottalanmiller said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                                @kuyaz said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                                1. What filesystem I should use on the host? ext4 or LVM? or other?

                                But you always want an LVM, and you never want EXT4.

                                When you install Fedora 26 for example, it will use EXT4 by default. So if you're not paying attention, you'll end up with that 😞

                                Last I knew, that was only on workstations, where it doesn't matter so much. I'm using it on my laptop because... whatever.

                                It does it on Server too. I just installed F26 minimal a couple days ago... it's using EXT4. I'm redoing it now ^_^

                                /boot uses ext4
                                / uses xfs

                                Not on workstation installs. No XFS at all.

                                black3dynamiteB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • black3dynamiteB
                                  black3dynamite @scottalanmiller
                                  last edited by

                                  @scottalanmiller said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                                  @black3dynamite said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                                  @tim_g said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                                  @scottalanmiller said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                                  @tim_g said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                                  @scottalanmiller said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                                  @kuyaz said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                                  1. What filesystem I should use on the host? ext4 or LVM? or other?

                                  But you always want an LVM, and you never want EXT4.

                                  When you install Fedora 26 for example, it will use EXT4 by default. So if you're not paying attention, you'll end up with that 😞

                                  Last I knew, that was only on workstations, where it doesn't matter so much. I'm using it on my laptop because... whatever.

                                  It does it on Server too. I just installed F26 minimal a couple days ago... it's using EXT4. I'm redoing it now ^_^

                                  /boot uses ext4
                                  / uses xfs

                                  Not on workstation installs. No XFS at all.

                                  My response was toward the server install.

                                  ObsolesceO 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • ObsolesceO
                                    Obsolesce @black3dynamite
                                    last edited by

                                    @black3dynamite said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                                    @scottalanmiller said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                                    @black3dynamite said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                                    @tim_g said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                                    @scottalanmiller said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                                    @tim_g said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                                    @scottalanmiller said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                                    @kuyaz said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                                    1. What filesystem I should use on the host? ext4 or LVM? or other?

                                    But you always want an LVM, and you never want EXT4.

                                    When you install Fedora 26 for example, it will use EXT4 by default. So if you're not paying attention, you'll end up with that 😞

                                    Last I knew, that was only on workstations, where it doesn't matter so much. I'm using it on my laptop because... whatever.

                                    It does it on Server too. I just installed F26 minimal a couple days ago... it's using EXT4. I'm redoing it now ^_^

                                    /boot uses ext4
                                    / uses xfs

                                    Not on workstation installs. No XFS at all.

                                    My response was toward the server install.

                                    That's not what it does by default for me when using F26 Server Edition (from net install) and doing minimal or regular server installs.

                                    black3dynamiteB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • black3dynamiteB
                                      black3dynamite @Obsolesce
                                      last edited by

                                      @tim_g said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                                      @black3dynamite said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                                      @scottalanmiller said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                                      @black3dynamite said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                                      @tim_g said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                                      @scottalanmiller said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                                      @tim_g said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                                      @scottalanmiller said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                                      @kuyaz said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                                      1. What filesystem I should use on the host? ext4 or LVM? or other?

                                      But you always want an LVM, and you never want EXT4.

                                      When you install Fedora 26 for example, it will use EXT4 by default. So if you're not paying attention, you'll end up with that 😞

                                      Last I knew, that was only on workstations, where it doesn't matter so much. I'm using it on my laptop because... whatever.

                                      It does it on Server too. I just installed F26 minimal a couple days ago... it's using EXT4. I'm redoing it now ^_^

                                      /boot uses ext4
                                      / uses xfs

                                      Not on workstation installs. No XFS at all.

                                      My response was toward the server install.

                                      That's not what it does by default for me when using F26 Server Edition (from net install) and doing minimal or regular server installs.

                                      That's weird, I've tried multiple times and I still get same the setup.

                                      /boot/efi = EFI System Partition
                                      /boot = ext4
                                      / = xfs
                                      swap

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • K
                                        kuyaz @JaredBusch
                                        last edited by

                                        @jaredbusch but isnt it risky when your old sata hdd fail? Wont it fail the whole system?

                                        JaredBuschJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • JaredBuschJ
                                          JaredBusch @kuyaz
                                          last edited by

                                          @kuyaz said in 2 RAID 1 or 1 RAID 10 for VM Server Host:

                                          @jaredbusch but isnt it risky when your old sata hdd fail? Wont it fail the whole system?

                                          I did not mean a literal old drive. I meant any random 250 or 500 GB drive you have laying around and never really used. I have a collection of them taken from computers that shipped with SATA drives but I installed a 3rd party SSD instead.

                                          But to answer the question, why would you not have the configuration all baked up? This is the same for ANY hypervisor. If the OS shits, whether due to physical drive failure or corrupted OS, you need to reinstall.

                                          By not having the OS on the same array, reinstalling the OS does not affect your data.

                                          Yes, you can get around that by only using a small partition on the array, but still. the headache is the same. So just put it on another disk.

                                          K 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • K
                                            kuyaz @JaredBusch
                                            last edited by

                                            @jaredbusch ok noted with thanks. I got the idea now.

                                            ObsolesceO scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
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