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    CentOS rsync between servers using keyfile to pass credentials

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved IT Discussion
    rsynccentos7crontab
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    • DustinB3403D
      DustinB3403
      last edited by

      The goal is to only use the public and private keys to allow me to sync files from one server to the other via crontab (without needing to be prompted for credentials)

      The public and private keys should suffice for that.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • RamblingBipedR
        RamblingBiped @DustinB3403
        last edited by

        @DustinB3403 said in CentOS rsync between servers using keyfile to pass credentials:

        @RamblingBiped why can't I use the keys generated for this, rather than needing an outside account with passwordless sudo access?

        You can, I was just suggesting how I have set up a similar environment in the past. I didn't want to have to screw around with my user's sudo settings. Also I didn't want a job/task such as this tied to a specific user's account either. By setting it up as a separate user it keeps the task from breaking when I leave the company and they kill my credentials.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • DustinB3403D
          DustinB3403
          last edited by

          Ok so stepping back from your approach, I have my pub keys copied to each server, why am I being prompted for the id_rsa passphrase, and root password?

          travisdh1T Reid CooperR 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • travisdh1T
            travisdh1 @DustinB3403
            last edited by

            @DustinB3403 said in CentOS rsync between servers using keyfile to pass credentials:

            Ok so stepping back from your approach, I have my pub keys copied to each server, why am I being prompted for the id_rsa passphrase, and root password?

            Did you put in a passphrase when asked during the keygen sequence?

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • Reid CooperR
              Reid Cooper @DustinB3403
              last edited by

              @DustinB3403 said in CentOS rsync between servers using keyfile to pass credentials:

              Ok so stepping back from your approach, I have my pub keys copied to each server, why am I being prompted for the id_rsa passphrase, and root password?

              To each? Just to one, right?

              DustinB3403D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • DustinB3403D
                DustinB3403 @Reid Cooper
                last edited by

                @Reid-Cooper Correct, I only want to rsync files from one server to the other, not both ways. Using the keys generated.

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • DustinB3403D
                  DustinB3403
                  last edited by

                  Using the rsync command above, I'm still prompted for the admin password of the target server.

                  Which the goal is to solely use the public and private keys for this.

                  travisdh1T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • DustinB3403D
                    DustinB3403
                    last edited by

                    Which when I provide the password, the rsync operates without issue.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • travisdh1T
                      travisdh1 @DustinB3403
                      last edited by

                      @DustinB3403 said in CentOS rsync between servers using keyfile to pass credentials:

                      Using the rsync command above, I'm still prompted for the admin password of the target server.

                      Which the goal is to solely use the public and private keys for this.

                      If you enter a passphrase during the keygen sequence you will need to enter a password to enable use of the ssh key. So, did you enter a password in the questions asked during the keygen?

                      travisdh1T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                      • travisdh1T
                        travisdh1 @travisdh1
                        last edited by

                        @travisdh1 said in CentOS rsync between servers using keyfile to pass credentials:

                        @DustinB3403 said in CentOS rsync between servers using keyfile to pass credentials:

                        Using the rsync command above, I'm still prompted for the admin password of the target server.

                        Which the goal is to solely use the public and private keys for this.

                        If you enter a passphrase during the keygen sequence you will need to enter a password to enable use of the ssh key. So, did you enter a password in the questions asked during the keygen?

                        I know it's so very counter intuitive at first, but enabling key only authentication means you can't enter anything at that point, just enter through those two questions.

                        JaredBuschJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • stacksofplatesS
                          stacksofplates
                          last edited by

                          So to reiterate, here's what I'd do:

                          If you don't need elevated privileges use a regular account.

                          ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096
                          

                          Just enter through the prompts

                          Then:

                          ssh-copy-id -i user@remotehost
                          

                          Then do the same for the other machine.

                          What's your output of ls -lZ in the /home/user/.ssh/ directory?

                          $20 says if you just did a touch authorized_keys it's going to have the wrong permissions/context.

                          JaredBuschJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                          • JaredBuschJ
                            JaredBusch @travisdh1
                            last edited by

                            @travisdh1 said in CentOS rsync between servers using keyfile to pass credentials:

                            @travisdh1 said in CentOS rsync between servers using keyfile to pass credentials:

                            @DustinB3403 said in CentOS rsync between servers using keyfile to pass credentials:

                            Using the rsync command above, I'm still prompted for the admin password of the target server.

                            Which the goal is to solely use the public and private keys for this.

                            If you enter a passphrase during the keygen sequence you will need to enter a password to enable use of the ssh key. So, did you enter a password in the questions asked during the keygen?

                            I know it's so very counter intuitive at first, but enabling key only authentication means you can't enter anything at that point, just enter through those two questions.

                            It is not counter intuitive at all. it is a second form of authentication. Key + Password. He just messed up and set it up that way. He needs to redo the key without a password.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                            • JaredBuschJ
                              JaredBusch @stacksofplates
                              last edited by

                              @stacksofplates said in CentOS rsync between servers using keyfile to pass credentials:

                              So to reiterate, here's what I'd do:

                              If you don't need elevated privileges use a regular account.

                              ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096
                              

                              Just enter through the prompts

                              Then:

                              ssh-copy-id -i user@remotehost
                              

                              Then do the same for the other machine.

                              What's your output of ls -lZ in the /home/user/.ssh/ directory?

                              $20 says if you just did a touch authorized_keys it's going to have the wrong permissions/context.

                              No, my $20 is on he did not "just enter through the prompts"

                              stacksofplatesS DustinB3403D 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 3
                              • stacksofplatesS
                                stacksofplates @JaredBusch
                                last edited by

                                @JaredBusch said in CentOS rsync between servers using keyfile to pass credentials:

                                @stacksofplates said in CentOS rsync between servers using keyfile to pass credentials:

                                So to reiterate, here's what I'd do:

                                If you don't need elevated privileges use a regular account.

                                ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096
                                

                                Just enter through the prompts

                                Then:

                                ssh-copy-id -i user@remotehost
                                

                                Then do the same for the other machine.

                                What's your output of ls -lZ in the /home/user/.ssh/ directory?

                                $20 says if you just did a touch authorized_keys it's going to have the wrong permissions/context.

                                No, my $20 is on he did not "just enter through the prompts"

                                I did say "if" he manually created that file. My initial $20 is with yours.

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                • DustinB3403D
                                  DustinB3403 @JaredBusch
                                  last edited by DustinB3403

                                  @JaredBusch said in CentOS rsync between servers using keyfile to pass credentials:

                                  @stacksofplates said in CentOS rsync between servers using keyfile to pass credentials:

                                  So to reiterate, here's what I'd do:

                                  If you don't need elevated privileges use a regular account.

                                  ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096
                                  

                                  Just enter through the prompts

                                  Then:

                                  ssh-copy-id -i user@remotehost
                                  

                                  Then do the same for the other machine.

                                  What's your output of ls -lZ in the /home/user/.ssh/ directory?

                                  $20 says if you just did a touch authorized_keys it's going to have the wrong permissions/context.

                                  No, my $20 is on he did not "just enter through the prompts"

                                  I did not (just enter through), doing it now.

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • DustinB3403D
                                    DustinB3403
                                    last edited by

                                    Wow, so simple, but still when attempting the rsync operation, I'm being prompted for the remote server root password.

                                    Any ideas on that?

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • DustinB3403D
                                      DustinB3403
                                      last edited by

                                      Nevermind, seems to work when I don't bother telling the system to use the authorized key.

                                      travisdh1T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • travisdh1T
                                        travisdh1 @DustinB3403
                                        last edited by

                                        @DustinB3403 said in CentOS rsync between servers using keyfile to pass credentials:

                                        Nevermind, seems to work when I don't bother telling the system to use the authorized key.

                                        That IS kinda the idea. ssh just handles that for you, even when called from another program like rsync.

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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