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    Moving to Domain from Workgroup. How to be prepared ?

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    • openitO
      openit
      last edited by

      Hi all,

      Currently our network is in Workgroup, while we already have Windows Server with DC, that's due to some computers are with Home Edition.

      Decided to move the Pro Version computers and buy Pro versions which are with Home Edition.

      So my main concern is about getting ready before we move.

      1. Server is ready.
      2. Got virtual setup to test for any requirements.
      3. Will join to domain only few PCs weekly to make sure all are not affected at the same time.

      My queries:

      1. I do not have hands-on experience with Domain network, and I learned AD things more than 3 years ago, so not much good at anything related to AD DC and GPOs. Any advise here ?
      2. Of course, I do not want to use main administrator account at client PCs while setting up applications, or any admin tasks, so what kind of account should I create (limited) ?
      3. What should I keep in my mind or checklist as a newbie for Domain network ?
      4. I guess, I need to copy all desktop, downloads, docs, pics for user from local account to new Domain account (local, not roaming) ?
      5. How about applications ? I guess, all applications available for local account will be available for new domain account, but just need to import any custom setting for any application ?

      Looking forward for suggestions !!

      scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
      • brianlittlejohnB
        brianlittlejohn
        last edited by

        Look at Microsoft Virtual Academy:

        https://mva.microsoft.com/en-US/training-courses/understanding-active-directory-8233?l=mD2wPRJy_8204984382

        openitO 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • scottalanmillerS
          scottalanmiller @openit
          last edited by

          @openit said in Moving to Domain from Workgroup. How to be prepared ?:

          1. I do not have hands-on experience with Domain network, and I learned AD things more than 3 years ago, so not much good at anything related to AD DC and GPOs. Any advise here ?

          Start just with AD authentication, keep it simple. No need to use GP until you are ready. When you are, do it just a little at a time.

          openitO 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
          • scottalanmillerS
            scottalanmiller @openit
            last edited by

            @openit said in Moving to Domain from Workgroup. How to be prepared ?:

            1. Of course, I do not want to use main administrator account at client PCs while setting up applications, or any admin tasks, so what kind of account should I create (limited) ?

            Every admin should have their own admin account that they use, not shared accounts.

            openitO 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
            • Mike DavisM
              Mike Davis
              last edited by

              How many computers total are you joining to the domain? You might want to have someone help you at the onset to line things up properly before you start joining computers. Or you can just start joining a few a week like you suggested and learn as you go. As long as your users are patient with you, that approach works too.

              openitO 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • Mike DavisM
                Mike Davis
                last edited by

                You didn't mention the client OS, except for that some have home versions. Depending on what OS that is, there are ways to move their profile from local to domain. There is also the Microsoft easy transfer wizard that will let you back up and copy profiles from one account to another. This does more than a simple copy of the my documents folder, etc, because it also backs up some of the registry keys that hold application settings.

                openitO 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                • Mike DavisM
                  Mike Davis
                  last edited by

                  Most of your applications will be just fine. I have only had problems with a few applications that had some issues with permissions on registry keys, but that was probably like 1 out of 200 apps.

                  openitO 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • openitO
                    openit @brianlittlejohn
                    last edited by

                    @brianlittlejohn said in Moving to Domain from Workgroup. How to be prepared ?:

                    Look at Microsoft Virtual Academy:

                    https://mva.microsoft.com/en-US/training-courses/understanding-active-directory-8233?l=mD2wPRJy_8204984382

                    Yeah, it is in my list, thank you.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • openitO
                      openit @scottalanmiller
                      last edited by

                      @scottalanmiller said in Moving to Domain from Workgroup. How to be prepared ?:

                      @openit said in Moving to Domain from Workgroup. How to be prepared ?:

                      1. I do not have hands-on experience with Domain network, and I learned AD things more than 3 years ago, so not much good at anything related to AD DC and GPOs. Any advise here ?

                      Start just with AD authentication, keep it simple. No need to use GP until you are ready. When you are, do it just a little at a time.

                      Okay, noted.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • openitO
                        openit @scottalanmiller
                        last edited by

                        @scottalanmiller said in Moving to Domain from Workgroup. How to be prepared ?:

                        @openit said in Moving to Domain from Workgroup. How to be prepared ?:

                        1. Of course, I do not want to use main administrator account at client PCs while setting up applications, or any admin tasks, so what kind of account should I create (limited) ?

                        Every admin should have their own admin account that they use, not shared accounts.

                        Okay not shared accounts. Whether every IT person should have admin account with full rights ? isn't there any limited permission group for setting up applications etc. ?

                        travisdh1T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • openitO
                          openit @Mike Davis
                          last edited by

                          @Mike-Davis said in Moving to Domain from Workgroup. How to be prepared ?:

                          How many computers total are you joining to the domain? You might want to have someone help you at the onset to line things up properly before you start joining computers. Or you can just start joining a few a week like you suggested and learn as you go. As long as your users are patient with you, that approach works too.

                          Around 100. Yeah, got few fellows to help and yes, I prefer to few people every week to make things easier.

                          But the issue will be with end-user, about Enabling Password (as few users do have password till now) and entering password every time pc got locked due to inactivity.

                          scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • openitO
                            openit @Mike Davis
                            last edited by

                            @Mike-Davis said in Moving to Domain from Workgroup. How to be prepared ?:

                            You didn't mention the client OS, except for that some have home versions. Depending on what OS that is, there are ways to move their profile from local to domain. There is also the Microsoft easy transfer wizard that will let you back up and copy profiles from one account to another. This does more than a simple copy of the my documents folder, etc, because it also backs up some of the registry keys that hold application settings.

                            All are Windows, with combination of 7/8/8.1/10.

                            Noted about easy transfer wizard, I will check it.

                            DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • openitO
                              openit @Mike Davis
                              last edited by

                              @Mike-Davis said in Moving to Domain from Workgroup. How to be prepared ?:

                              Most of your applications will be just fine. I have only had problems with a few applications that had some issues with permissions on registry keys, but that was probably like 1 out of 200 apps.

                              Okay, hope to move fine.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • dafyreD
                                dafyre
                                last edited by

                                I would suggest starting off with your fellow IT team members and moving them as guinea pigs. That way if there's any major problems they'll be able to accurately describe to you what is wrong, hopefully.

                                openitO 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • travisdh1T
                                  travisdh1 @openit
                                  last edited by

                                  @openit said in Moving to Domain from Workgroup. How to be prepared ?:

                                  @scottalanmiller said in Moving to Domain from Workgroup. How to be prepared ?:

                                  @openit said in Moving to Domain from Workgroup. How to be prepared ?:

                                  1. Of course, I do not want to use main administrator account at client PCs while setting up applications, or any admin tasks, so what kind of account should I create (limited) ?

                                  Every admin should have their own admin account that they use, not shared accounts.

                                  Okay not shared accounts. Whether every IT person should have admin account with full rights ? isn't there any limited permission group for setting up applications etc. ?

                                  IF the IT person needs an admin account (if they're only changing passwords, give them that specific right, not full admin). Then you want a standard user account for them to use, and a special admin account for each person who needs it. That way you're able to run audits, which are impossible with any shared account.

                                  openitO 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                  • DashrenderD
                                    Dashrender
                                    last edited by

                                    I'll expand on @travisdh1 posts.

                                    Every IT admin should have two accounts. A local one to use day to day on their computer, and a domain admin one that is only used to log into server and run admin tools from their local workstations.

                                    Example: dashrender and dashrender-admin

                                    On my workstation (or any computer I log into) I log in as dashrender. When I need to install something, I'll be prompted (or right click the installer and choose run as admin) and type in my dashrender-admin user and password.

                                    openitO 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 3
                                    • DashrenderD
                                      Dashrender
                                      last edited by

                                      It goes to reason that all of your users are running as local admins on their workstations today. This is something you should move away from ASAP. When you join their computer to the domain and move the user to using their new domain account, make sure they are not local admins (they shouldn't be by default).

                                      If you run into a situation where a user requires local administrator rights, DO NOT give them domain administrator rights in their user profile on the domain - instead give them local admin rights by adding them to the local admin group on their PC only. But you should only do this as a last resort if you can't solve their need for local admin rights in some other way (like giving write permissions to the specific program folder under c:\program files, etc).

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                      • DashrenderD
                                        Dashrender @openit
                                        last edited by

                                        @openit said in Moving to Domain from Workgroup. How to be prepared ?:

                                        @Mike-Davis said in Moving to Domain from Workgroup. How to be prepared ?:

                                        You didn't mention the client OS, except for that some have home versions. Depending on what OS that is, there are ways to move their profile from local to domain. There is also the Microsoft easy transfer wizard that will let you back up and copy profiles from one account to another. This does more than a simple copy of the my documents folder, etc, because it also backs up some of the registry keys that hold application settings.

                                        All are Windows, with combination of 7/8/8.1/10.

                                        Noted about easy transfer wizard, I will check it.

                                        Definitely give this a try for users who have been on their computer for a while.

                                        That said, using now as a way to cleanup profiles isn't a bad idea either. When possible I don't bring over anything more than is absolutely required (my docs, favorites, desktop icons) and then I reconfigure the rest (printers, app settings).

                                        openitO 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • scottalanmillerS
                                          scottalanmiller @openit
                                          last edited by

                                          @openit said in Moving to Domain from Workgroup. How to be prepared ?:

                                          @Mike-Davis said in Moving to Domain from Workgroup. How to be prepared ?:

                                          How many computers total are you joining to the domain? You might want to have someone help you at the onset to line things up properly before you start joining computers. Or you can just start joining a few a week like you suggested and learn as you go. As long as your users are patient with you, that approach works too.

                                          Around 100. Yeah, got few fellows to help and yes, I prefer to few people every week to make things easier.

                                          But the issue will be with end-user, about Enabling Password (as few users do have password till now) and entering password every time pc got locked due to inactivity.

                                          That's just a training thing. Not much to be done there. Your issue isn't moving to a domain, but moving from insecure to secure.

                                          DashrenderD openitO 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 2
                                          • DashrenderD
                                            Dashrender @scottalanmiller
                                            last edited by

                                            @scottalanmiller said in Moving to Domain from Workgroup. How to be prepared ?:

                                            @openit said in Moving to Domain from Workgroup. How to be prepared ?:

                                            @Mike-Davis said in Moving to Domain from Workgroup. How to be prepared ?:

                                            How many computers total are you joining to the domain? You might want to have someone help you at the onset to line things up properly before you start joining computers. Or you can just start joining a few a week like you suggested and learn as you go. As long as your users are patient with you, that approach works too.

                                            Around 100. Yeah, got few fellows to help and yes, I prefer to few people every week to make things easier.

                                            But the issue will be with end-user, about Enabling Password (as few users do have password till now) and entering password every time pc got locked due to inactivity.

                                            That's just a training thing. Not much to be done there. Your issue isn't moving to a domain, but moving from insecure to secure.

                                            I don't think the default is to require a logon when the screen saver kicks in or when you wake the machine from sleep mode. Unless you set this on Pre Windows 10, they shouldn't see a logon unless they cause it to lock.

                                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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